At the end of most Regulatory Affairs meetings, someone shares a bit of cannabis-related trivia and over time we’ve accumulated a sizable library. Enjoy!
| Date | Finder | Category | Title | Headline | H Ct | Trivia | T Ct | URL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 05/07/2025 | ARR | Science | New Cannabinoid found: Cannabielsoxa | New Cannabinoid found: Cannabielsoxa | 36 | A team of researchers from South Korea has identified a new cannabinoid, cannabielsoxa. The findings represent an initial step toward developing a product for the treatment of neuroblastoma, a cancer common with solid tumor growth in children and the most frequent malignancy in the first year of life. The research on cannabis and tumor reduction has been profound in studying cancer treatment. Results of the antitumor analyses demonstrated that cannabinoid compounds had stronger inhibitory effects on neuroblastoma cells than chlorin-type compounds. | 553 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/researchers-announce-theyve-discovered-a-new-cannabinoid-in-marijuana/ |
| 04/30/2025 | ARR | Science | Marijuana: Effects on Speech and Social Settings | Marijuana: Effects on Speech and Social Settings | 48 | A study in Drug and Alcohol Dependence explores speech patterns in recreational cannabis users versus non-users. Researchers observed subtle differences in the timing, vocal effort, and speech quality of cannabis consumers, finding that cannabis subtly alters speech by affecting motor functions, which coordinate brain and muscle activity for actions like walking and speaking. However, researchers observed minimal differences in speech quality and timing in cannabis users. These differences lacked statistical significance, preventing clear conclusions. | 557 | https://www.veriheal.com/blog/does-cannabis-affect-our-speech-a-new-study-weighs-in/ |
| 04/23/2025 | CSS | Science | How Marijuana and Vaping Affect Airway Health | How Marijuana and Vaping Affect Airway Health | 45 | According to a study out of UC Davis, cigarette smoke has a greater impact on airway health than marijuana smoke or vaping. Analyzing metabolites from the exhaled breath of 245 participants, tobacco smoke was found to increase inflammation and oxidative stress. Exhaled breath condensate was collected to analyze oxylipin content. Metabolites were found to be significantly upregulated in tobacco smokers, while the oxylipin responses were less dramatic in participants who vaped tobacco products and were much closer to non-users of marijuana smokers. Continued research is developing. | 586 | https://health.ucdavis.edu/news/headlines/new-research-shows-how-smoking-vaping-and-marijuana-affect-airway-health/2025/04 |
| 04/16/2025 | ARR | Culture | Interesting, Fun, And Odd 420 Facts | Interesting, Fun, And Odd 420 Facts | 35 | 420 is the unofficial holiday to celebrate and indulge in cannabis, and here are a few unknown facts you may not have known. Cannabis has been used for its psychoactive properties for at least 2,500 years, as proven by the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing, who found evidence that mourners burned cannabis for its intoxicating fumes. Bob Marley was buried with cannabis. The first online sale was cannabis in the early 70's. Shakespeare reportedly used cannabis after scientists found 400-year-old pipes in his garden. Ancient Egyptians used cannabis for medical enemas. | 576 | https://wror.com/listicle/interesting-fun-and-odd-facts-about-marijuana-to-celebrate-420-day/ |
| 04/09/2025 | ARR | Medical Use | CBD and CBG for Eczema Treatment | CBD and CBG for Eczema Treatment | 32 | A study from the journal Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology found that CBG and CBD ointment effectively reduced itching and improved the quality of life of patients, leading to symptom remission in some cases. The original research looked a number of metrics of skin health, including hydration sebum level and pH, in nine adult patients diagnosed with eczema who applied the ointment consisting of 30 percent CBD, 5 percent CBG. Photos and other metrics observed a marked improvement in skin appearance and health over a three-month period. | 557 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/an-ointment-with-the-marijuana-components-cbd-and-cbg-can-effectively-treat-symptoms-of-eczema-study-shows/ |
| 04/02/2025 | ARR | Industry | Drying and Curing Cannabis in 2025 | Drying and Curing Cannabis in 2025 | 34 | With 10 years of industry innovation, drying and curing cannabis has evolved into an exact science. The goal of drying cannabis is to ensure bacterial and fungal pathogens do not develop while retaining proper moisture and terpene content. Many companies manufacture incredibly efficient hang-dry systems for different-scale applications that offer growers options on how to hang the plants or branches for drying. An understanding of "if you smell cannabis in your drying or curing environments, you are essentially losing flavor and aroma" has become known for better quality products. | 588 | https://www.cannabisbusinesstimes.com/columns/tomorrow-in-cannabis/news/15741282/drying-and-curing-cannabis-a-2025-update |
| 03/26/2025 | ARR | Cultivation | Cannabis Cultivation Emmisions | Cannabis Cultivation Emmisions | 30 | A new study has found that greenhouse gas emissions from the marijuana industry have climbed so quickly in recent years that they now equal that of about 10 million cars, however a switch from indoor to outdoor grows could lessen that environmental impact by lowering emissions as much as 76%. Stating that the cannabis sector is on par with other crop productions, it represents 1% of total national emissions from all sectors of the economy. Where indoor grows account for 90% of energy use, additional regulations may be needed to reduce total emissions, including product deliveries. | 587 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/shift-to-outdoor-marijuana-cultivation-could-cut-industry-emissions-by-up-to-76-study-finds/? |
| 03/19/2025 | ARR | Government | World Leaders Vote to Ban HHC | World Leaders Vote to Ban HHC | 29 | The United Nations Commission on Narcotic Drugs (CND) approved a recommendation from the World Health Organization on March 12 to ban HHC (hexahydrocannabinol) on the international stage. HHC, is a semisynthetic compound that’s converted from THC using a hydrogenation process. Discovered in 1944, and becoming more well known in 2021, manufacturers began selling products with HHC converted from hemp-derived cannabinoids like delta-8 THC. While potential action in the executive branch could take more than six months to unfold, U.S. lawmakers continue to target the definition of hemp. | 588 | https://www.cannabisbusinesstimes.com/hemp-derived-cannabinoids/news/15740011/world-leaders-vote-to-ban-hhc-list-as-schedule-ii-drug |
| 03/12/2025 | ARR | Culture | Spring Equinox and Cannabis Culture | Spring Equinox and Cannabis Culture | 35 | The Spring Equinox isn’t just a celestial event; it’s a celebration of balance, renewal, and growth - values that deeply resonate with cannabis culture. For cannabis growers, the Spring Equinox is more than a symbolic transition—it’s a practical marker for the growing season. Outdoor cultivators pay close attention to this time of year because cannabis is a photoperiod-sensitive plant, meaning its growth and flowering phases depend on light exposure. As the days grow longer after the equinox, cultivators use this time to germinate seeds, prepare soil, and plan their crops. | 579 | https://www.eastbaytimes.com/2025/02/27/spring-equinox-and-cannabis-culture-a-perfect-match/ |
| 03/05/2025 | ARR | Culture | Employment and Cannabis Consumption | Employment and Cannabis Consumption | 35 | In a paper provided by the Institute for Work & Health, researchers found that marijuana legalization is not associated with an uptick in the percentage of employees consuming cannabis either during or prior to work. Researchers acknowledged that those who reported consuming cannabis products while away from their jobs possessed no greater risk of occupational injury than those who abstained claiming “Workplaces need to reframe their focus to use that is likely to lead to impairment at work and craft policies that center on preventing and managing impairment, instead of random drug testing” | 598 | https://norml.org/news/2025/01/09/analysis-employees-no-more-likely-to-consume-cannabis-during-work-following-legalization/ |
| 02/26/2025 | ARR | Science | CBD: Exercise and the Gut Microbiome | CBD: Exercise and the Gut Microbiome | 36 | In a new study from Experimental & Molecular Medicine, researchers examined the function of CBD in improving endurance exercise performance along with influences on the gut microbiome. Studying mice in treadmill performance, CBD administration showed increased running distance and time to exhaustion, enhanced muscle oxidative capacity, and changes in the gut microbiome that did not affect body weight or food intake which suggested contributions to the effects on exercise performance. Results also showed improved mitochondrial function which was mediated by changes in the gut microbiota. | 593 | https://www.cannabissciencetech.com/view/cannabidiol-enhances-exercise-endurance-in-mice-by-altering-the-gut-microbiome |
| 02/19/2025 | ARR | Science | Study: Marijuana and Impaired Driving | Study: Marijuana and Impaired Driving | 37 | In a new study from the Nationwide Children’s Hospital and Ohio State University using data from national traffic safety survey found “no support that marijuana legalization increased tolerant behaviors and attitudes toward driving after marijuana use.” Using a matched-pairs design, the analysis matched responses from Kentucky or Tennessee with responses from legal medical marijuana states on a one-to-one basis. The idea was to find out if marijuana legalization increased driving after marijuana use. However, the study found practically no evidence. | 555 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/new-study-finds-no-support-for-fear-that-marijuana-legalization-normalizes-impaired-driving/? |
| 02/12/2025 | ARR | Culture | Study: Food Service Workers and Cannabis Use | Study: Food Service Workers and Cannabis Use | 44 | Suprise suprise, A study published in the American Journal of Public Health found that U.S. food service and accommodation industry workers have the highest rates of cannabis consumption with 20.7% of workers using cannabis within 30 days. Individuals employed in the arts, entertainment, and recreation industry had the second-highest cannabis use rates at 17.5%, followed by construction workers at 15.9%. Among those reporting cannabis use, the most common method of consumption was smoking (72.3%), followed by edibles, (8.8%) and vaporizing (8.2%). | 554 | https://www.ganjapreneur.com/study-food-service-and-accommodation-workers-have-highest-cannabis-use-rates/ |
| 02/05/2025 | ARR | Medical Use | How does Cannabis Affect Sleep and Dreaming? | How does Cannabis Affect Sleep and Dreaming? | 44 | Many modern consumers report that cannabis aids their sleep, but there is no one-size-fits all answer to how cannabis impacts sleep. THC’s effects on sleep will change depending on the cannabinoid content of what you consume, your history of use, sex, etc. One clear-cut thing we can say is that, with THC, its influence on your sleep will change over time–you won’t get the same effects if you consume THC once or twice that you will if you continue ingesting it long-term. In general, acute THC consumption in humans makes people fall asleep faster and stay asleep once they fall asleep. | 589 | https://www.leafly.com/news/science-tech/how-does-cannabis-affect-sleep-and-dreaming |
| 01/29/2025 | ARR | Science | Cannabis and Brain Memory | Cannabis and Brain Memory | 25 | A new study published in the JAMA Network Open found that 63% of heavy lifetime cannabis users exhibited reduced brain activity during a working memory task. The largest study of its kind ever to be completed, examined the effects of cannabis use on over 1,000 young adults aged 22 to 36 using brain imaging technology. This decline in brain activity was associated with worse performance on working memory – the ability to retain and use information to perform tasks. | 468 | https://news.cuanschutz.edu/news-stories/largest-study-ever-done-on-cannabis-and-brain-function-finds-impact-on-working-memory |
| 01/22/2025 | ARR | Animals | CBD: May Counteract Marijuana Exposure In Dogs | CBD: May Counteract Marijuana Exposure In Dogs | 46 | A new study published in the journal Frontiers in Veterinary Medicine, show giving dogs a dose of CBD could help counteract the ill effects of accidental THC consumption. Within an hour of CBD treatment in five of six cases, all clinical signs of THC intoxication had been noticeably reduced. CBD products used contained 10 milligrams of CBD from broad-spectrum hemp, and were dosed based on a dog’s body weight. The research comes as scientists continue to explore the complex relationship between cannabinoids. | 513 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/cbd-can-help-counteract-accidental-marijuana-exposure-in-dogs-new-study-shows/? |
| 01/15/2025 | ARR | Medical Use | CBD Reduces Cravings For Alcohol | CBD Reduces Cravings For Alcohol | 32 | From the Journal of Molecular Psychiatry, research indicates people who used CBD reported significantly lower alcohol cravings resulting from stress or exposure to alcohol-related cues. Results from a 28 person study with alcohol use disorder (AUD) showed that a single, 800-milligram dose of CBD could help manage certain alcohol cravings, supporting the use of the marijuana component as a potential treatment option for problem drinkers. In the randomized double placebo-controlled trial, results indicated that CBD reduced alcohol cue-induced brain activity along with lower alcohol cravings. | 596 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/cbd-reduces-cravings-for-alcohol-among-people-with-drinking-problems-new-study-shows/? |
| 01/08/2025 | ARR | Culture | Young Adults: More Usage of Cannabis Than Alcohol | Young Adults: More Usage of Cannabis Than Alcohol | 49 | Younger adults are nearly 3 times more likely to use marijuana than alcohol on a daily or near-daily (DND) basis, according to a new government-backed study. In the study from University of Michigan, ages 19-30, reported DND 10.4% use of marijuana compared to 3.6% who reported DND alcohol use. People in the oldest surveyed age groups are more likely to drink alcohol frequently, while those between 35 and 50 appear to have roughly even daily or near-daily (DND) use rates for both substances. Now that cannabis is becoming more acceptable, younger generations are choosing cannabis over alcohol. | 598 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/young-adults-are-three-times-more-likely-to-use-marijuana-on-a-near-daily-basis-than-alcohol-federally-funded-study-finds/ |
| 12/18/2024 | ARR | Culture | What Is “Christmas Weed?” | What Is “Christmas Weed?” | 25 | What is Christmas weed? Overall, two main categories emerged: those suggesting that Christmas weed means a very particular type or strain of cannabis, or referred to regular weed in a seasonal context. In Florida every Christmas time through the ’80s, ’90s, and 2000s, bud was extra frosty and sticky most likely due to everybody’s Croptober finale of good buds getting circulated. There were also references to specific strains like Northern Lights that have a pine smell. Christmas weed can vary depending on who you are, but we can all agree cannabis during the holidays is always needed. | 591 | https://www.veriheal.com/blog/what-is-christmas-weed/ |
| 12/11/2024 | ARR | Sports | NFL Changes Cannabis Policies | NFL Changes Cannabis Policies | 29 | The NFL and the NFL Players Association have tweaked the substance abuse policy. The NFL has increased the THC threshold triggering a positive cannabis test for players from 150 nanograms per milliliter of blood to 350 ng/ml, and reduced the fines for a positive test result from 50% of the player’s game check to $15,000 for a first violation. A former wide receiver that played for two teams in his three-year career, estimated that “around 80%” of players in the league use cannabis. | 486 | https://www.nbcsports.com/nfl/profootballtalk/rumor-mill/news/nfl-takes-another-big-step-toward-legalizing-marijuana-use-by-players |
| 12/04/2024 | ARR | Science | Culinary Cannabis and Reclassification | Culinary Cannabis and Reclassification | 38 | While rescheduling signals progress, cannabis reclassification is unprecedented and is just the start of what experts estimate as a long road until the DEA formally makes a move. Food advocats hope over time, there will be full normalization of infused drinks and a regulatory framework that allows the lowest potency drinks to be sold alongside alcohol. Reclasification opens up more investments, both in companies and in much-needed scientific research, which will hopefully take cannabis edibles to the next level. | 517 | https://www.foodandwine.com/marijuana-rescheduling-food-and-drink-industry-8702042 |
| 11/27/2024 | ARR | Science | DEA Meeting: Did Prohibitionists Collude? | DEA Meeting: Did Prohibitionists Collude? | 41 | The DEA has taken a one-sided approach in favor of prohibitionists ahead of a cannabis rescheduling hearing that’s set to commence with preliminary proceedings next month, according to a Nov. 18 legal motion. As part of this administrative process, the DOJ Chief Administrative Law Judge will hear testimonies from pre-approved participants who are “adversely affected or aggrieved” by a proposed rule to reclassify cannabis. The 57-page motion intends to disqualify and remove the DEA as a “proponent” of the proposed rescheduling rule in the ALJ hearing and instead replace the DEA with the DOJ. | 597 | https://www.cannabisbusinesstimes.com/top-stories/news/15708803/marijuana-rescheduling-advocates-say-dea-stacked-deck-colluded-with-prohibitionists |
| 11/20/2024 | ARR | Science | How Does Cannabis Affect The Brain? | How Does Cannabis Affect The Brain? | 35 | For decades, people have been ingrained with the idea that using cannabis is harmful to brain health, but new research is challenging that idea. Recent studies suggest that THC can actually protect and enhance brain function, including as we age. A study out of the American Chemical Society shows that long-term, low-dose of THC improved brain health in older mice, restoring cognitive abilities and helping prevent age-related decline. This research challenges the belief that cannabis is harmful to the brain with several studies suggest that cannabis may actually help cognitive health. | 590 | https://www.veriheal.com/blog/is-marijuana-a-gateway-drug/ |
| 11/13/2024 | RRM | Economics | Green Wednesday | Green Wednesday | 16 | To nobody's surprise, 420 is the biggest sales day in the cannabis industry for every state since legalization. But what's the second biggest sales day? Is it the Friday before New Year's Eve? Or maybe the Friday before Labor Day? Or how about the Friday before Christmas? In 2023, those days were ranked 6th, 5th, and 4th, respectively, in cannabis sales. The 2nd and 3rd biggest sales days were the days before (Green Wednesday) and after Thanksgiving (Black Friday). A forced family gathering can be a stressful time, so it makes sense to stock up on products that can help you keep calm! | 591 | https://mjplatform.com/blog/top-10-dispensary-sales-days-of-2023/ |
| 10/30/2024 | ARR | Legal Matters | Meta's Continued Cannabis Censorship | Meta's Continued Cannabis Censorship | 36 | Just before a product launch, Puffco’s Instagram account was disabled without warning. While the account was restored, Puffco's CEO took to social media voicing frustration in Meta’s current guidelines. Puffco, along with many accounts, whether product or education, get shadowbanned or penalized. Meta has recently expanded their advertising guidelines to make space for some hemp products, standards are still incredibly strict. Transparent mentions of cannabis that are not selling products should be safe from violating community guidelines, these accounts can still often get flagged. | 589 | https://www.veriheal.com/blog/censorship-on-social-media-pepetuates-cannabis-stigma/ |
| 10/23/2024 | ARR | Science | CBD Kills Yellow Fever Mosquito Larvae | CBD Kills Yellow Fever Mosquito Larvae | 38 | A study published in the journal Insects found that hemp-derived CBD killed both species of yellow fever mosquito in their larval phase, including one that had developed insecticide resistance. The Ohio State University, pulverized air-dried hemp leaves into a fine powder soaked in methanol and found that CBD killed the insects within 48 hours. More research is needed to investigate whether hemp and CBD would target organisms like honey bees or other pollinating insects that scientists don’t want to kill or disrupt by introducing potentially harmful additives to the environment. | 585 | https://www.ganjapreneur.com/study-cbd-kills-100-of-yellow-fever-mosquito-larvae/ |
| 10/16/2024 | ARR | Medical Use | Synthetic Cannabis and Alzheimer’s Disease | Synthetic Cannabis and Alzheimer’s Disease | 42 | In a study led by the Johns Hopkins University Tufts University, researchers found that the drug dronabinol, an FDA-approved synthetic version of marijuana, reduces agitation in patients with Alzheimer’s Disease. Researchers recruited 75 patients with severe Alzheimer’s agitation across five clinical sites, including 35 admitted to Johns Hopkins Hospital between March 2017 and May 2024. Participants received a dronabinol pill or a placebo twice daily for three weeks. Results from the dronabinol group showed a 30% decrease compared to the scores in the placebo group. | 572 | https://www.newswise.com/articles/clinical-trial-shows-synthetic-cannabis-reduces-agitation-in-alzheimer-s-disease |
| 10/02/2024 | ARR | Music | The Interaction Between Cannabis and Music | The Interaction Between Cannabis and Music | 42 | A group of researchers at Toronto Metropolitan University have released a new study indicating that marijuana can make music more enjoyable. Cannabis use has long been associated with enhanced music experiences, yet scientific research on its effects on auditory perception remains limited. The mixed-methods retrospective study investigated how recreational cannabis users experience audition and music, while high. Just over 100 participants completed an online questionnaire reporting significantly greater hearing sensitivity and levels of state absorption while high compared to sober. | 592 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/marijuana-enhances-enjoyment-of-music-new-study-finds-confirming-what-every-stoner-already-knows/ |
| 09/25/2024 | ARR | Science | The Science Behind Being Crossfaded | The Science Behind Being Crossfaded | 35 | When you consume alcohol and cannabis together, their effects on your brain can interact in stronger ways. Where alcohol is a depressant that causes the brain and central nervous system to slow down, THC in cannabis interacts with the ECS, influencing neurotransmitters like dopamine and serotonin. When mixing the two, an interaction of metabolizing enzymes can create a bottleneck in the metabolism along with increasing the blood-brain barrier amplifying psychoactive effects of THC. This can lead to negative effects including dizziness, nausea, vomiting, increased heart rate, and palpitations. | 599 | https://www.veriheal.com/blog/the-science-behind-being-crossfaded/ |
| 09/18/2024 | ARR | Science | How DNA Testing Complements Medical Cannabis Use | How DNA Testing Complements Medical Cannabis Use | 48 | Imagine getting individualized strain recommendations based on genetic testing and AI machine learning. One company, known as EndoDNA or Endocanna Health, is using groundbreaking new tech to create personalized cannabis use plans based on every customer’s unique genetic information. Endocanna's Health’s DNA testing kit is $199 where results show an aray of tests from anxiety to metabolism to neurologic patterns. Gene results can indicate how sensitive paticipants are to THC and other medications to potentially giving a customized indication of what cannabis strains fit each individual best. | 598 | https://www.veriheal.com/blog/how-can-dna-testing-complement-medical-cannabis-use/ |
| 08/28/2024 | RRM | TV and Movies | Trim Season | Trim Season | 11 | Usually when we think of stoner movies, we think of the classic comedies like Dude Where's My Car, Pineapple Express, and Harold and Kumar. But as the stigma around cannabis eases, we're starting to see more filmmakers using cannabis to expand into other genres. Trim Season was released just this summer, and is a cannabis themed horror movie. The movie features a group of friends from LA who drive up to Northern California to trim cannabis, but they soon find out the farm owner isn't interested in their trimming skills. | 525 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jJMLoScnCao |
| 08/21/2024 | AML | TV and Movies | Cannabis in Anime | Cannabis in Anime | 17 | In anime, cannabis is often subtly portrayed due to Japan’s strict drug laws. Shows like "Samurai Champloo" include indirect references to cannabis, using visual cues and context rather than explicit depictions. Characters might have hints of cannabis culture through aesthetics, behavior, or references to the “forbidden herb”, but it's rarely a central theme and instead hidden within cultural nuance. Japanese anime tends to use metaphorical allusions to address cannabis, reflecting societal views and legal constraints, which contrasts with more direct portrayals found in Western media. | 592 | https://d8superstore.com/best-anime-about-weed |
| 08/14/2024 | JAG | Sports | Cannabis and the Olympics | Cannabis and the Olympics | 25 | A recent survey found that about 2/3 of respondents believe that Olympic athletes should be able to use cannabis without facing penalties- a higher percentage than those who say the same about alcohol, tobacco and psychedelics. The US Anti Doping agency is currently pushing for reform, but after reviewing their cannabis policy, the World Anti Doping Agency determined that cannabis would continue to be prohibited, arguing that use by athletes violates the "spirit of the sport" and makes them unfit role models. | 514 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/more-americans-say-marijuana-use-shouldnt-disqualify-athletes-from-the-olympics-than-think-that-about-alcohol-or-tobacco-poll-finds/ |
| 08/07/2024 | JAG | Recreational Use | Cannabis Use Higher Than Alcohol Use | Cannabis Use Higher Than Alcohol Use | 36 | A recent poll found that more Americans smoke cannabis on a daily basis compared to those who drink alcohol on a daily basis. Of the participants, 8% reported daily cannabis use, whereas 5% reported daily alcohol consumption. Notably the numbers were very different when looking at monthly use. 41% of participants reported monthly alcohol consumption, and only 17% reported monthly cannabis consumption. Interestingly, U.S. adults who drink alcohol are nearly three times as likely to say they’d be better off reducing their intake of the alcohol compared to cannabis users who say the same. | 593 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/more-americans-smoke-marijuana-every-day-than-drink-alcohol-on-a-daily-basis-poll-shows/ |
| 07/31/2024 | RRM | Gaming | Grass Roots Trevor | Grass Roots Trevor | 18 | In the mission, GTA V protagonist Trevor meets cannabis legalization activist Barry who tries to get Trevor to sign his petition. Trevor explains that he makes a ton of money selling weed and legalization would hurt his business. Barry invites Trevor to smoke a joint, and Trevor begins to hallucinate after taking a drag. Everything around him turns into a purple haze and vans arrive carrying clowns with assault rifles who jump out and dance. Trevor suddenly notices a shotgun in his hands so he screams, "I effing hate clowns" and shoots them. The mission ends when all of the clowns are dead. | 597 | https://gta.fandom.com/wiki/Grass_Roots |
| 07/24/2024 | ARR | Construction and Mfg | The Fire Resistance of Hempcrete | The Fire Resistance of Hempcrete | 32 | A Pennsylvania-based hempcrete company has produced a hempcrete wall product that received a one-hour fire resistance rating from ASTM International. Intended to evaluate building materials' ability to contain a fire and retain their structural integrity, the ASTM E119 test entails firing the materials at 1700 degrees F and a subsequent hose stream test. This is the first time a full scale ASTM E119 test has been performed on a hempcrete wall section. While the interior panel of the wall was fired, the exterior panel remained completely undamaged and the temperature unchanged. | 583 | https://www.ganjapreneur.com/hempcrete-wall-product-earns-one-hour-fire-resistance-rating-from-astm-international/ |
| 07/17/2024 | ARR | Celebrities | Snoop Dogg's Cannabis Ventures | Snoop Dogg's Cannabis Ventures | 30 | Rap icon and cannabis enthusiast Snoop Dogg launched his first licensed dispensary this week called S.W.E.D which stands for Smoke Weed Every Day. In early 2022, Snoop acquired Death Row Records, a legendary hip hop record label, and in 2023 he announced the launch of Death Row Cannabis. The cannabis brand is expected to launch its first product line in the next week. A recent press release explained that the new product line honors Tupac who was one of the most influential artists signed to Death Row Records. According to Snoop, he received his first ever blunt from Tupac. | 581 | https://www.ganjapreneur.com/snoop-dogg-launches-cannabis-dispensary-in-california/ |
| 07/10/2024 | JKB | Economics | The Most Expensive Gram of Hemp | The Most Expensive Gram of Hemp | 31 | The NIST charges a whopping $174 for just a gram of their hemp. However this hemp plant reference, known as RM 8210, isn't meant for consumption, rather it's a tool to help labs calibrate their analyses of cannabinoids and toxins in hemp and high-THC cannabis. If the laboratory's numbers when testing RM 8210 do not match those from the NIST within an accepted margin of error they will know that they need to recalibrate their instruments. The NIST reference materials are not sold for a profit, but only to recover the costs incurred from development and characterization. | 575 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/federal-science-agency-begins-selling-most-carefully-quantified-cannabis-ever-sold-for-174-a-gram/ |
| 07/03/2024 | RRM | Gaming | Smoke on the Water | Smoke on the Water | 18 | GTA V features a medical cannabis dispensary called Smoke on the Water. After reaching a certain checkpoint in the game, players have the option to purchase the dispensary for $204,000. The dispensary brings a weekly income of $9,300 per week, allowing the player to recoup their investment in 22 weeks. Generating income requires players to pick up supplies and make deliveries within time limits that force them to break speed limits and risk arrest. The deliveries are also at risk of being stolen by thieves. Much like real life, it's not as easy to operate a dispensary as it may seem. | 590 | https://gta.fandom.com/wiki/Smoke_on_the_Water |
| 06/26/2024 | JAG | Medical Use | Cannabis and Opioid Prescriptions | Cannabis and Opioid Prescriptions | 33 | A recent study found that nearby access to retail cannabis moderately reduced opioid prescriptions. The researchers looked at opioid prescription rates in Oregon and found that communities located within a mile of a dispensary had prescription rates that were 1-4% lower than surrounding areas. As distance from a dispensary increased, prescription rates were also found to increase among those communities. These findings may support the idea of a substitution effect wherein people trade opioids for cannabis. Notably, opioid related death rates were unaffected by proximity to a dispensary. | 594 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/communities-closer-to-marijuana-dispensaries-have-lower-opioid-prescription-rates-new-study-finds/ |
| 06/19/2024 | JAG | Food | THCV and the Munchies | THCV and the Munchies | 21 | A recent double-blind study indicates that THCV may increase energy and motivation without inducing the "munchies" associated with THC. The study found that THC alone increased hunger by 50%, consistent with THC’s known appetite-stimulating effects. However, when participants consumed a combination of THC and THCV, they did not report a significant increase in hunger compared to placebo. This suggests that THCV might counteract THC's hunger-inducing effects. However, the study's design lacked a THCV-only group making it difficult to isolate the effects of THCV alone. | 573 | https://www.leafly.com/news/health/thcv-study-2024-phylos |
| 06/12/2024 | ARR | Positive Effects | Cannabis Couch Potato | Cannabis Couch Potato | 21 | A new study found that cannabis use in adults correlates to increases in certain types of physical activity. Researchers analyzed 24/7 data from wearable activity monitors as well as self-reported cannabis data, accounting for other factors like alcohol use, socioeconomic status, and medical factors. It was found that daily users had a 4% increased chance of light physical activity. The results also showed no differences in sleep time or moderate to vigorous daily activity between the cannabis users and abstainers. Notably, these results held up when looking at frequency of cannabis use. | 594 | https://www.leafly.com/news/health/weed-laziness-research-2024 |
| 06/05/2024 | JAG | Negative Effects | Weed Hangovers | Weed Hangovers | 14 | A recent study suggests that using cannabis before bed has minimal to no effects on a range of performance measures the next day, including simulated driving, cognitive and psychomotor function tasks, and subjective effects and mood. Participants were either given a single dose of 10mg THC + 200 mg CBD, or a placebo. The next morning, 28 tests were executed and researchers found no significant difference in performance between the control and experimental groups. More research is needed to show how higher doses of THC impact performance the next day. | 556 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/cannabis-use-before-bedtime-does-not-cause-next-day-impairment-of-cognitive-ability-or-driving-performance-study-shows/ |
| 05/29/2024 | AML | Medical Use | Terpenes and Their Analgesic Properties | Terpenes and Their Analgesic Properties | 39 | A recent study has found that cannabis sativa terpenes are as effective as morphine in alleviating neuropathic pain induced by chemotherapy. The research highlights that when these terpenes (alpha-humulene, beta-caryophyllene, beta-pinene, geraniol and linalool) are used in conjunction with morphine, the analgesic effects are enhanced, allowing for lower doses of morphine and consequently reducing the risk of addiction. This discovery offers a promising new approach to managing chemo-induced pain while mitigating the opioid crisis by reducing dependency on conventional painkillers. | 588 | https://uk.investing.com/news/stock-market-news/cannabis-terpenes-alleviate-chemoinduced-neuropathic-pain-study-shows-added-benefits-with-morphine-and-reduced-addiction-risk-3520796 |
| 05/22/2024 | JAG | Positive Effects | Limonene and Anxiety | Limonene and Anxiety | 20 | Limited studies have shown anti-anxiety effects in rodents given limonene, and it has been theorized that these effects may exist for humans. A recent study investigated this, and participants were given different combinations of THC, limonene, and placebo distilled water to vaporize. When limonene was administered alone, its effects did not differ compared to the placebo. However participants who received both limonene and THC showed lower subjective ratings for “anxious” and “paranoid”. Notably, the THC + limonene combinations did not influence physiological measures such as heart rate. | 595 | https://www.leafly.com/news/health/limonene-weed-anxiety-study-2024 |
| 05/15/2024 | JAG | Medical Use | Cannabis and the Gut Biome | Cannabis and the Gut Biome | 26 | Endogenous cannabinoids and cannabinoid receptors are plentiful in the gut, and they help regulate everything from inflammation to food motility and nutrient absorption. Because endocannabinoids are fat-derived, diet choices can alter their levels in the body, which influence the various gut related functions. Conditions such as IBD involve excessive inflammation, and are linked to changes in the gut microbiome. Researchers are currently investigating cannabinoids for their potential to treat symptoms of IBD by modulating inflammation and potentially altering the microbiome directly. | 590 | https://www.leafly.com/news/science-tech/marijuana-gut-microbiome-explained |
| 05/08/2024 | JAG | The Plant | The First GMO Hemp Plant | The First GMO Hemp Plant | 24 | The USDA has just approved the second genetically modified hemp strain, citing that it may be safely grown and bred in the US and is unlikely to pose a risk to other plants. The new hemp plant, called 'Badger G' does not produce CBD or THC and is designed to have a higher level of CBG. The new GMO plant is absent of CBD and THC through a gene editing knockout of the endogenous CBDAS gene. Approximately 25% of hemp in the US is discarded due to THC levels exceeding 0.3% and this new plant intends to mitigate waste. | 519 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/usda-approves-genetically-modified-hemp-that-produces-no-thc-or-cbd/ |
| 05/01/2024 | JAG | Culture | 610% Growth in Patient Registration | 610% Growth in Patient Registration | 35 | A new study found that medical cannabis patient enrollment has grown 610% since 2016. The enrolled patients rose from around 678,000 in 2016 to 4.1 million in 2022. Besides the growing number of states that have legalized cannabis, as well as an increasing acceptance of cannabis, researchers suggest the pandemic may have played a role in the rise in patient registrations due to increased access for cannabis as dispensaries were deemed 'essential'. Unsurprisingly, jurisdictions with legal adult-use cannabis generally saw a decrease in medical cannabis patient registrations. | 579 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/medical-marijuana-patient-enrollment-grew-610-since-2016-showing-increasing-cultural-acceptance-of-cannabis-federal-study-finds/ |
| 04/24/2024 | JAG | The Plant | Triploid Cannabis Seeds | Triploid Cannabis Seeds | 23 | A cannabis genetics company recently announced a new product offering, triploid THCa seeds. The seeds contain three sets of chromosomes whereas typical cannabis seeds contain two sets. The third set of chromosomes expands the possibilities of genetic engineering due to an additional phenotype to utilize. Triploid seeds also offer a handful of benefits such as the ability to grow high quality cannabis quicker and with larger yields, higher cannabinoid levels, and larger buds. Consequently, triploid plants do tend to produce less seeds due to the odd number of chromosomes. | 577 | https://www.cannabissciencetech.com/view/first-ever-triploid-cannabis-seed-line-released-by-trilogene-seeds |
| 04/17/2024 | JAG | Construction and Mfg | Sioux Tribe Opens Hempcrete Production Facility | Sioux Tribe Opens Hempcrete Production Facility | 47 | Hempcrete, a plant-based material made from hemp stalks, continues to gain traction in the US construction industry due to its versatility and eco-friendliness. The Lower Sioux Community in Minnesota plans to open a 20,000sf hempcrete facility this April. Hempcrete is a desirable building material due to its resistance to mold, pests, and fire, as well as its ability to regulate temperature. A $10 million grant given to Oregon State's Global Hemp Innovation Center signals the growing acceptance of hemp in building materials across the US. | 544 | https://www.cannabissciencetech.com/view/hemp-increasingly-becoming-a-building-material-in-the-us |
| 04/10/2024 | ARR | Teen Use | No Change in Cognitive Function in Teens | No Change in Cognitive Function in Teens | 40 | A longitudinal study conducted in Portugal found that teenagers who engaged in occasional cannabis use did not show significant changes in cognitive functioning in young adulthood (age 22) compared to those who abstained from cannabis. Researchers assessed various factors including reward-related brain activity, psychopathology, and cognitive functioning in a cohort of cannabis users and a control group who had initially been cannabis free at age 14. To better understand long-term impact, researchers recommend following participants with higher cannabis use frequency through midlife. | 590 | https://norml.org/news/2024/04/04/study-occasional-cannabis-use-during-adolescence-not-associated-with-cognitive-decline/ |
| 03/27/2024 | JAG | Recreational Use | Cannabis' Influence on College Applications | Cannabis' Influence on College Applications | 43 | States where recreational cannabis was legalized saw a boost in applications from top students. In the year that a particular state legalized recreational cannabis, the number of applications for colleges in that state grew by about 5.5% more compared to colleges in states that did not legalize. The spike in applications was strongest for the largest schools which saw a nearly 54% increase in applications. Along with the increase in applications, average standardized test scores for the top 25% of applicants also increased. Notably, there was no detectable increase beyond the initial spike. | 597 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/colleges-in-states-that-legalize-marijuana-see-spike-in-applications-from-higher-achieving-students-study-finds/ |
| 03/20/2024 | JAG | Recreational Use | Canadian Substitution Effect | Canadian Substitution Effect | 28 | A recent study in Canada analyzed the impact of recreational cannabis legalization on alcohol sales across provinces. The research found a decline in beer sales following cannabis legalization, with all provinces except the Atlantic provinces experiencing decreases. Specifically, sales of canned and kegged beer decreased, while bottled beer and spirit sales remained unaffected. The study suggests that cannabis legalization may lead to a substitution effect, where individuals replace beer consumption with cannabis consumption. | 531 | https://www.cannabissciencetech.com/view/canadian-study-finds-recreational-cannabis-legalization-linked-to-decline-in-some-alcohol-sales |
| 03/13/2024 | JAG | Animals | CBD for Dogs | CBD for Dogs | 12 | A recent study backed by the National Animal Supplement Council claims that certain cannabinoids are safe for long-term use in dogs. The research investigated 32 beagles over a 90-day trial period and concluded that CBD, CBDA, and CBG were well-tolerated by healthy dogs at low doses. Additionally, the study analyzed over 10 years of post-market data showed very minimal adverse effects from CBD administration in dogs. This study adds to the growing evidence that cannabis could be beneficial for treating issues like anxiety, skin diseases, seizures, and arthritis in dogs. | 576 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/cbd-is-safe-for-long-term-use-in-dogs-national-animal-supplement-council-concludes-after-funding-comprehensive-study/ |
| 03/06/2024 | CSS | Positive Effects | Cannabis and Subjective Cognitive Decline | Cannabis and Subjective Cognitive Decline | 41 | A recent study found that non-medical cannabis use was significantly associated with a 96% decrease in odds of SCD compared to non-users. Medical and combination medical/non-medical cannabis use showed decreased odds as well but the findings were not statistically significant. SCD was measured as a self-reported increase in confusion or memory loss in the past year. The study also controlled for factors such as sociodemographic, health, and substance use covariates. Interestingly, cannabis consumption frequency and method were not found to be significantly associated with SCD. | 583 | https://www.eurekaselect.com/article/138726 |
| 02/28/2024 | JAG | Animals | Dogs With DLE | Dogs With DLE | 13 | A recent study explored the potential of cannabis as a treatment for dogs with discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) which is an autoimmune disorder. The study focused on a two-year-old dog suffering from DLE and related liver issues. The dog received a daily dose of a 2:1 CBD to THC tincture and showed significant improvement in skin lesions and liver enzyme levels within weeks. The treatment continued successfully for a year without DLE recurrence. Researchers emphasize the need for further research in this area to provide a safer alternative to corticosteroids for dogs with DLE. | 585 | https://www.cannabissciencetech.com/view/new-cannabis-study-shows-promising-results-for-dogs-suffering-from-dle |
| 02/14/2024 | JAG | Science | Hemp in Space! | Hemp in Space! | 14 | Front Range Biosciences sent hemp and coffee plant samples to the International Space Station (ISS) to see how they'd grow in zero gravity. The plants were up there for 31 days and monitored remotely from CU Boulder. The goal was to determine how space conditions affect the plants' genes and growth, particularly when variables like hormones and pH levels are changed. This research could help breed plants better suited for tough conditions like droughts or poor soil. The researchers will analyze the resulting sequencing data and plants developed from the tissue cultures. | 577 | https://www.cannabisbusinesstimes.com/news/front-range-biosciences-space-mission-study-zero-gravity-hemp/ |
| 02/07/2024 | JAG | Construction and Mfg | Hemp and Circuit Boards | Hemp and Circuit Boards | 23 | Researchers are currently testing hemp to create a more sustainable printed circuit board (PCB). The materials currently used to build PCBs are not biodegradable and they are difficult to recycle. PCBs are reportedly responsible for 8% of all electronic waste. The researchers are also testing flax and jute in addition to hemp. Laminate is currently used, and the natural fibers are intended to replace this, creating the world's first biodegradable PCB. The electronics industry is not very environmentally friendly, and this venture aims to combat the growing problem of e-waste. | 582 | https://www.cannabissciencetech.com/view/hemp-to-be-tested-as-a-biodegradable-material-in-printed-circuit-board-manufacturing |
| 01/31/2024 | JAG | Positive Effects | Cannabis and COVID Outcomes | Cannabis and COVID Outcomes | 27 | At the beginning of the COVID pandemic, cannabis' ability to dampen the immune system and reduce cytokine storms was noted. COVID infects humans by binding to a particular enzyme receptor called ACE2. Certain cannabinoids have demonstrated the ability to lower the rate of expression for these receptors, reducing the virus’ ability to infect. Certain cannabinoids also diminish the activity of the TMPRSS2 enzyme, which allows the virus to merge with the host membrane, suggesting cannabis can reduce the chance of COVID infection by limiting some of the factors that increase infection risk. | 593 | https://www.leafly.com/news/science-tech/researchers-say-cannabis-can-help-treat-covid-19 |
| 01/24/2024 | JAG | Positive Effects | CBD and Alzheimer's | CBD and Alzheimer's | 19 | A recent study from China Pharmaceutical University investigated the potential of CBD as a preventative and therapeutic treatment for Alzheimer's. Published in November 2023, the study utilized in vitro and in vivo experiments with mice, confirming CBD's neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory properties. The research concluded that CBD effectively protected and improved memory function, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic treatment for Alzheimer's. The authors called for further research to establish CBD's acceptance as a therapeutic option for the disease. | 568 | https://www.cannabissciencetech.com/view/survey-results-on-cannabis-for-veterinary-use-in-argentina |
| 01/17/2024 | JAG | Criminal Activity | The UN and the War on Drugs | The UN and the War on Drugs | 27 | The UN has taken a stand in addressing the "War on Drugs," recognizing its negative impact on human rights. The 2023 World Drug Report revealed an unreasonable use of criminal penalties. It was also found that drug laws disproportionately affect marginalized groups. The UN plans to revisit the 2019 Ministerial Declaration, which is a continuous plan to keep drug policy commitments by UN states. In December 2021, Malta became the first European nation to legalize cannabis, signaling a potential shift in collective attitudes toward drug laws. | 546 | https://www.veriheal.com/blog/un-report-calls-for-drug-policies-that-protect-human-rights-reduce-harm/ |
| 01/10/2024 | JAG | Economics | Throwing Out Cannabis in Canada | Throwing Out Cannabis in Canada | 31 | In 2022-2023, Canada discarded 612 million grams of cannabis. The data only covers unpackaged cannabis, suggesting total waste including packaged products, could exceed 2 billion grams. Much of the disposal is due to low demand for old and low-THC cannabis. Analysts attribute the issue to excessive cultivation driven by a focus on production volume rather than sales figures, resulting in a gap between output and demand. Bankruptcies and business closures also contribute to product disposal. The industry is looking to move towards a less wasteful balance where supply better matches demand. | 595 | https://hightimes.com/news/wasted-weed-canadas-disposal-of-3-7-million-pounds-of-cannabis-since-2018/ |
| 01/03/2024 | AML | Economics | Celebrating 10 Years of Legalization in Colorado | Celebrating 10 Years of Legalization in Colorado | 48 | In 2014, retail marijuana sales began in Colorado, reaching $683 million and accounting for 44% of total pot purchases. Over time, these retail sales surpassed medical marijuana sales, with 2021 marking a record year at over $2.2 billion, representing 82% of total sales. By October of 2023, total marijuana sales statewide exceeded $15 billion since legalization. The state has collected around $2.6 billion in tax and fee revenue since 2014, with a part of the 15% retail marijuana sales tax distributed to local governments. As a whole, Colorado has become a cultural icon for other markets. | 594 | https://www.denverpost.com/2023/12/31/colorado-marijuana-10-years-history-legalization-industry-struggles/ |
| 01/03/2024 | JAG | Science | Cannabis Use and Organ Donation | Cannabis Use and Organ Donation | 31 | A recent study investigated whether recent cannabis use by organ donors increases risks for transplant recipients, particularly regarding infections and transplant failure. Many healthcare providers restrict organ donations from cannabis users due to concerns that the recipient is at higher risk of developing a bacterial or fungal infection, graft failure, or death. The study found no significant increase in risks among recipients of organs from donors with a history of recent cannabis use, challenging the concerns of said providers. | 539 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/organ-donations-from-marijuana-users-pose-no-significant-infectious-risks-study-finds/ |
| 12/27/2023 | AML | Positive Effects | Cannabis and ADHD | Cannabis and ADHD | 17 | A recent study suggests that cannabis could be an option for managing ADHD symptoms in adults, particularly for co-existing conditions like anxiety and sleep problems. Noting the evolving understanding of ADHD, the study highlights that it doesn't only affect adolescents but also impacts all ages. The study has limitations, such as a lack of controls, representation of women, and standardization among cannabis samples. Despite this, scientists believe it indicates that cannabis-based medicines might enhance the quality of life for adults with ADHD. | 554 | https://www.benzinga.com/markets/cannabis/23/12/36387361/cannabis-may-offer-relief-for-adults-with-adhd-and-improve-quality-of-life-study |
| 12/20/2023 | AML | Science | Cannabis Research on the Rise | Cannabis Research on the Rise | 29 | Researchers have published over 4,000 scientific papers on cannabis, its constituents, and effects for the third consecutive year. Over the past decade, there has been an increase in cannabis-related scientific inquiries, with more than 32,000 papers published. The focus has shifted towards marijuana's therapeutic activities and the real-world effects of legalization. Over 70% of peer-reviewed scientific papers on marijuana have emerged in the last decade, with over 90% since 2002. PubMed.gov lists over 45,900 scientific papers on marijuana dating back to 1840. | 567 | https://norml.org/blog/2023/12/19/scientists-have-published-over-30000-papers-on-cannabis-over-the-past-decade/ |
| 12/13/2023 | JAG | Recreational Use | The Substitution Effect | The Substitution Effect | 23 | A federally funded study suggests that cannabis legalization in California has led to a "substitution effect," with young adults significantly reducing alcohol and cigarette use in favor of cannabis use. The research also shows no significant increase in cannabis use among those who are underage. The study, funded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse, found a shift towards edibles post-legalization as well as no increase in illicit or prescription drug use. Other studies have also associated cannabis legalization with lower opioid use and reduced prescriptions for opioids. | 582 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/young-adults-report-significantly-lower-rates-of-alcohol-and-tobacco-use-following-marijuana-legalization-study-finds/ |
| 12/06/2023 | ARR | Science | Detecting THC Impairment | Detecting THC Impairment | 24 | A 2023 study published in JAMA Psychiatry questions the reliability of Field Sobriety Tests in detecting impairment caused by THC. The study highlights the importance of effective testing when there is a possibility of legal consequences. Alternative methods such as the mobile app DRUID are emerging to objectively assess impairment, specifically related to cannabis. In general, field sobriety tests are losing validity and are particularly unreliable in assessing THC-induced impairment. | 490 | https://www.veriheal.com/blog/new-study-reveals-field-sobriety-tests-ineffective-at-accurately-detecting-thc-induced-impairment-in-drivers/ |
| 11/29/2023 | ARR | Science | Cannabis and Cirrhosis | Cannabis and Cirrhosis | 22 | Cirrhosis, a severe liver disease, leads to 26,000 annual deaths in the U.S, and researchers are exploring cannabis as a potential treatment. CBD exhibits antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and hepatoprotective effects, potentially improving digestive health and reducing fibrosis. The endocannabinoid system, particularly CB1 and CB2 receptors, plays a crucial role in liver disease. While CB1 activation promotes fibrogenesis, CB2 activation reduces inflammation. A combination of CBD and a CB2-specific cannabinoids could offer anti-inflammatory benefits for cirrhosis complications. | 583 | https://www.veriheal.com/conditions/cirrhosis/ |
| 11/22/2023 | AML | Celebrities | The Day Snoop Dog Gave Up “Smoking” | The Day Snoop Dog Gave Up “Smoking” | 35 | Last week's announcement by Snoop Dogg of his supposed quitting of smoking sent the media into a frenzy, but it was merely a cleverly worded announcement. Despite phrases suggesting a lifestyle change, a subsequent ad for a smokeless stove confirmed his affinity for smoke, unveiling a marketing stunt. His history as an avid smoker and his lucrative endorsements support this view. His acting skills were evident in emotional Instagram posts following the announcement, revealing a genius yet harmless marketing tactic. | 520 | https://www.westword.com/marijuana/we-never-really-thought-snoop-dogg-quit-smoking-weed-18307200 |
| 11/15/2023 | JAG | Negative Effects | Cannabis and Cardiovascular Disease | Cannabis and Cardiovascular Disease | 35 | The American Heart association shared the results of research on the risk of cannabis use and developing heart issues. One study followed 156,000 participants over 4 years and found that daily cannabis use raised the risk of developing heart failure by about 34%, even after considering factors such as tobacco use, socioeconomic status, obesity, etc. When coronary artery disease was added to the investigation, the risk of heart failure dropped from 34% to 27%, suggesting that coronary artery disease is a pathway through which daily marijuana use may lead to heart failure. | 577 | https://newsroom.heart.org/news/marijuana-use-linked-with-increased-risk-of-heart-attack-heart-failure |
| 11/08/2023 | JAG | Animals | Hemp-Eating Cows! | Hemp-Eating Cows! | 17 | Researchers in Germany are studying the effect of hemp on cattle. Cows were fed hemp that contained varying concentrations of cannabinoids. Cows that ate the low cannabinoid hemp behaved normally and had no significant behavioral changes. The high cannabinoid group ate less and produced less milk. They also had symptoms such slower heart rates and breathing, wobbly gaits, and sleepy appearances. Further, it was found that cows that consumed hemp feed produced milk that contained THC, CBD, and other cannabinoids. The levels of THC found in the milk exceeded levels deemed safe for consumption. | 598 | https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/cows-that-ate-hemp-produced-milk-with-thc-and-cbd-180981131/ |
| 11/01/2023 | JAG | Positive Effects | CBD and Hair Loss | CBD and Hair Loss | 17 | A recent study following patients with alopecia found that use of hemp extract resulted in an average of 246% hair regrowth, with some patients achieving as much as 2000% growth. CBD, CBDV and THCV have been found to block signaling of CB1 receptors which play an important role in the hair growth cycle. In the study, participants were directed to apply a layer of the full spectrum extract directly to the scalp each day. All subjects experienced hair regrowth, with the lowest being 31.25% regrowth. Overall these results outperformed the typical treatments for hair loss. | 576 | https://www.leafly.com/news/health/alopecia-study-cbd-hemp-2023-analysis |
| 10/25/2023 | JAG | Positive Effects | Hemp as a Food Source | Hemp as a Food Source | 21 | Hemp is a gluten-free crop that has a high nutritional value comparable to soy due to its high-protein, low carbohydrate nutritional composition. In fact, hemp seeds contain as much protein as beef by weight. Hemp contains all 21 known amino acids, and it is rich in dietary fiber and unsaturated fatty acids. In vitro digestion tests have shown that hemp protein has a high degree of digestibility, making it a promising food source. Specifically, hemp is being looked at for its potential as a plant based milk, an emulsifier, component of gluten free bread, and plant based meat. | 582 | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/12/3/651 |
| 10/18/2023 | JAG | Positive Effects | Cannabis and OCD | Cannabis and OCD | 16 | Scientists believe that the endocannabinoid system plays a significant role in regulating anxious thoughts and behaviors via CB1 receptors. High densities of CB1 receptors are located in the basal ganglia, cerebellum, hippocampus, prefrontal cortex, and amygdala, the areas associated with OCD. Various cannabinoids have been found to activate the CB1 receptors, directly regulating anxiety and fear. Research suggests that CBD indirectly activates the CB1 receptors and inhibits adenosine signaling in the brain, which may be the preferred method for treating OCD since THC can cause anxiety. | 593 | https://www.veriheal.com/conditions/obsessive-compulsive-disorder/ |
| 10/11/2023 | JAG | The Plant | Genetically Modified Hemp | Genetically Modified Hemp | 25 | The USDA recently declared that hemp which is genetically engineered may be safely grown in the US. A biotech company based in Indiana submitted the genetically modified hemp plant for review. The company had mentioned that they achieved the first known stable transformation and regeneration of multiple THC free hemp cultivars. In approving this cultivar, the main concern was whether the engineered plant would pose a "plant pest risk", or a risk of introducing new pests to the US. It was found that modified hemp is unlikely to post an increased pest risk compared to other cultivated hemp. | 595 | https://www.cannabissciencetech.com/view/usda-announces-genetically-modified-hemp-can-be-safely-grown-and-bred-in-the-us |
| 10/04/2023 | ARR | Positive Effects | Cannabis and Concussions | Cannabis and Concussions | 24 | New research has shown that cannabis may help in the acute phases of concussions. When the initial injury occurs, the brain releases large amounts of neurotransmitter glutamate and other inflammatory compounds, and overproduces free radicals. This leads to microvascular brain injury, swelling, neurotoxicity, and cell death. CBD and THC act like antioxidants in the brain, reducing oxidative damage as well or better than other natural antioxidants. CBD and THC also protect the brain against glutamate toxicity damage. Cannabis could be an effective tool in protecting the brain after a TBI. | 593 | https://www.veriheal.com/conditions/concussion/ |
| 09/27/2023 | JAG | Criminal Activity | Cannabis and the Vietnam War | Cannabis and the Vietnam War | 28 | Soldiers in the Vietnam War used drugs more heavily than any previous generation of US troops. A report by the DoD found that at least 51% of troops were smoking cannabis. Cannabis was initially tolerated, but that changed when John Steinbeck IV wrote an article in the Washingtonian about the widespread cannabis use. The Army began to crackdown, arresting roughly 1000 GIs per week for cannabis possession. As a result, around 20% of GIs shifted their drug use to heroin since it was harder to detect. Interestingly, addiction rates did not seem to spike following the soldiers' return home. | 593 | https://www.history.com/news/drug-use-in-vietnam |
| 09/20/2023 | JAG | The Plant | Hop Latent Viroid | Hop Latent Viroid | 17 | Hop latent viroid (HLV) is a virus-like infection that is wreaking havoc on cannabis plants all across N. America. It is highly contagious and studies estimate up to 90% of cannabis in California may be infected. In recent years the disease has jumped from hops to cannabis. Plants infected with HLV show defects such as stunted growth, reduced foliage, uneven trichome coverage, and decreased cannabinoid production. Similar to viruses, viroids like HLV infect their hosts by coming into direct contact with them. Cultivators need to be diligent about testing for HLV and preventing outbreaks. | 594 | https://www.leafly.com/news/science-tech/weed-hop-latent-viroid-disease-explained |
| 09/13/2023 | ARR | Science | Cannabis and Mental Health | Cannabis and Mental Health | 26 | A recent study found that admissions for mental health treatment drop significantly shortly after recreational cannabis is legalized. These results held up even when controlling for other factors that may impact mental health such as Medicaid access and preexisting cannabis laws, as well as various demographics. Notably, these results show lower admissions and not necessarily better mental health. Cannabis may directly help with mental health, but it's also possible that self-medication deters a person from seeking help. | 526 | https://www.leafly.com/news/health/legalization-mental-health-study-2023-analysis |
| 09/06/2023 | ARR | Sports | Cannabis and the NCAA | Cannabis and the NCAA | 21 | The NCAA has recently made moves to remove cannabis from its list of banned substances. The reasoning behind the proposal is that cannabis is not a performance enhancing drug. This change would require adoption by three NCAA divisional boards before taking effect. In the meantime, the NCAA has decided to suspend cannabis testing at its championship events until a final decision is released. This change represents a broader movement among sports organizations towards a more lenient view on cannabis use. A final decision on this rule change is expected to arrive sometime in the fall. | 588 | https://www.veriheal.com/blog/ncaa-historic-move-cannabis-excluded-from-prohibited-list/ |
| 08/30/2023 | JAG | Music | Cannabis Cultivation At Anaheim Stadium | Cannabis Cultivation At Anaheim Stadium | 39 | On March 21, 1976, The Who stopped in LA to play a particularly rowdy show at the Anaheim stadium. Just a few days after the show, dozens of tiny plants flourished after the grounds crew watered and fertilized the field. Just a few days before the start of the season, the groundkeepers discovered that the plants growing weren't just regular grass and about 500 cannabis plants were discovered throughout the field. Local press got hold of the story and there was a subsequent uptick in season ticket purchases and applications to join the grounds crew. | 554 | https://groovyhistory.com/marijuana-plants-who-concert-anaheim/6 |
| 08/23/2023 | ARR | Positive Effects | Cannabis and Diabetes | Cannabis and Diabetes | 21 | Recent research suggests that THCV and CBD specifically may be the most useful cannabinoids for diabetes patients. One study found that THCV alone has significant impact on fasting blood glucose levels. Further, THCV was found to improve pancreatic function, liver function, and cholesterol. It may also decrease appetite, increase satiety, and regulate the metabolism. It was also found that CBD effectively lowered resistin levels and increased a polypeptide which triggers insulin production. Overall, the anti-inflammatory effects of CBD may also be protective in diabetes. | 577 | https://www.veriheal.com/conditions/diabetes/ |
| 08/16/2023 | JAG | Criminal Activity | The Summer of the Cans | The Summer of the Cans | 22 | In September of 1987 tin cans full of high grade cannabis were found floating off the coast of Rio, Brazil. The flood of cans continued for weeks before the DEA received a tip on a Panamanian yacht that had been harbored for repairs since the incident began. The ship had left from Singapore but broke down in Brazil while en route to its final destination in Miami. Allegedly, after the ships engine began to fail, the captain ordered the crew to dump its entire cargo into the sea. It was suspected that 22 tons of cannabis were thrown into the sea, and authorities only seized about 20% of that. | 598 | https://www.thecannachronicles.com/silence-of-the-cans-1987/ |
| 08/02/2023 | AML | Science | Weed and the Workplace | Weed and the Workplace | 22 | A study published in the Canadian Journal of Public Health found that employees who consume cannabis during their off-hours are not at a higher risk of workplace injury compared to those who abstain from marijuana altogether. The data from 2,745 workers confirmed past findings that there is no difference in workplace injury risk between cannabis users and abstainers outside of work, however, employees who reported using cannabis before or during work had nearly double the risk of occupational injury. | 505 | https://norml.org/blog/2023/08/01/study-cannabis-use-during-off-hours-not-associated-with-elevated-risk-of-workplace-accidents/ |
| 08/02/2023 | AML | Science | The "Optimal" Joint | The "Optimal" Joint | 19 | Vancouver-based Delic Labs conducted an experiment to optimize marijuana joint rolling. They used ground-up cannabis of different sizes (1mm, 3mm, and 5mm) in pre-rolled papers and analyzed the smoke using a simulator. The 1mm grounds produced the most potent hit with higher THC and CBD levels, while 5mm joints offered a longer-lasting experience. The study challenges the focus on THC concentration alone. CBD-dominant strains delivered more cannabinoid per puff than THC-rich ones. Delic Labs plans to explore factors like aerosol particle size, temperature, and additional cannabinoids. | 591 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/new-study-reveals-how-to-roll-marijuana-joints-that-are-more-potent-or-last-longer/ |
| 07/26/2023 | RRM | Sports | Travis Kelce Owes His Career to Weed | Travis Kelce Owes His Career to Weed | 36 | Travis Kelce owes his life as a tight end to smoking cannabis in college! When Travis was at the University of Cincinnati he was originally a quarterback, but he was caught smoking weed and was subsequently suspended from the team. After his suspension ended, he returned to the team to find out that they no longer needed a quarterback and he was moved to the scout team. This pushed him to really focus on the tight end role which he clearly excelled in. Kelce can at least partially thank smoking cannabis for the success he has today. | 538 | https://www.marca.com/en/nfl/kansas-city-chiefs/2023/07/12/64aec11a268e3e242d8b458e.html |
| 07/19/2023 | JAG | Legal Matters | Zkittlez Vs Skittles | Zkittlez Vs Skittles | 20 | The maker of the Zkittlez strain, Terphogz, has recently reached a settlement with confectioner Wrigley, where they agreed to stop using any sort of branding that resembles the Skittles candy brand. Wrigley sued Terphogz in May of 2021, alleging that the cannabis company was damaging the nearly 50 years and hundreds of millions of dollars that Mars Wrigley invested in cultivating the goodwill symbolized by the Skittles mark. This is not the first lawsuit of its kind, and many other organizations such as Hershey, the Girl Scouts of America, Tapatio, and Gorilla Glue have sued cannabis brands. | 598 | https://www.cannabissciencetech.com/view/wrigley-lawsuit-prevails-to-keep-skittles-brand-off-cannabis-products |
| 07/12/2023 | JAG | Cultivation | A New Source of CBD | A New Source of CBD | 19 | Researchers at the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro have recently discovered the presence of CBD in a native plant called trema micrantha blume. The popular cannabinoid was seen in the flowers and fruit of this small tree found across Brazil. The exciting new finding may have the ability to grow the medical cannabis industry in Brazil, where production of CBD is limited by high costs and strict regulation. The plant does not contain THC, which is restricted to a 0.2% threshold in Brazil. A team of scientists will begin researching the most efficient way of extracting CBD from the plant. | 597 | https://www.cannabissciencetech.com/view/bipartisan-effort-from-senators-to-legalize-recreational-cannabis-use-in-pennsylvania |
| 07/05/2023 | JAG | Negative Effects | Combining Alcohol and Weed | Combining Alcohol and Weed | 26 | Cannabis mainly produces cognitive effects while alcohol affects motor skills, yet people often combine the two. Researchers say that combining them leads to a stronger effect than just adding their respective effects together. One study found that after participants consumed cannabis and drank alcohol, the THC levels in their blood plasma nearly doubled compared to those who consumed cannabis and a placebo drink. Those consuming both drugs also detected the cannabis effects sooner and reported better highs. This suggests that alcohol causes more THC to reach the brain and at a quicker rate. | 598 | https://www.popsci.com/article/science/what-happens-your-body-when-you-get-drunk-and-stoned-same-time-0/ |
| 06/28/2023 | JAG | Legal Matters | Red Bees and NYC's Biggest Illegal Grow | Red Bees and NYC's Biggest Illegal Grow | 39 | Dell's Maraschino Cherries operates out of Red Hook Brooklyn and churns out 400,000 lbs of cherries per week. In 2010, Brooklyn beekeepers became concerned when bees began glowing red and producing a red honey. It was discovered the bees were feeding on the cherry syrup from the factory. Owner Arthur Mondella was rumored to have been growing cannabis illegally in the factory. The red bees gave investigators an excuse to search the factory on the basis of illegal dumping. They found NYC's largest illegal grow, which was raking in more than $10 million a year from 1200 cannabis plants. | 590 | https://bowdoinreview.com/2015/05/18/how-red-bees-took-down-the-cherry-king-of-red-hook/ |
| 06/21/2023 | JAG | Legal Matters | Cannabis and FBI Employment | Cannabis and FBI Employment | 27 | In 2021, the FBI loosened their employment policy regarding cannabis and potential agents. Prior to 2021, candidates were automatically disqualified if they had used cannabis in the past 3 years. However in 2021, this requirement was loosened and candidates are only disqualified if they admit to using cannabis within 1 year of applying. This decision however seems to be more of a practical one rather than a reflection of the changing attitudes towards cannabis. A former FBI director explained that potential skilled workers were being passed over due to the requirement. | 575 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/fbi-loosens-marijuana-employment-policy-for-would-be-agents/ |
| 06/14/2023 | JAG | Science | Nim Chimpsky | Nim Chimpsky | 12 | In 1973 an infant chimpanzee was sent to live with a human family as part of an experiment to determine if raising the chimp in a human household caused him to be more human like. Though he learned about 125 ASL signs, he continued to act like a chimp rather than a human child. Eventually Nim was moved to a primate facility where he met graduate student Bob Ingersoll. Ingersoll became close with Nim, and the two would smoke weed together during walks around the facility. One day Nim signed "stone smoke time now" to Ingersoll. Nim was the first chimpanzee to ever request weed. | 582 | https://www.npr.org/2011/07/20/138467156/project-nim-a-chimps-very-human-very-sad-life |
| 06/07/2023 | JAG | Cultivation | Sinsemilla | Sinsemilla | 10 | Sinsemilla is the female cannabis plant that has not been fertilized and therefore does not develop seeds. This results in a higher concentration of cannabinoids and terpenes since the plant has energy to spare from not needing to produce seeds. Developed in Mexico in the 70s, this consists of isolating the male and female plants in order to avoid pollination of the female plants. In 1980, a study indicated that the average THC of street cannabis was 1.8% versus 6% THC in sinsemilla. Today, sinsemilla has become practically obsolete since feminized seeds emerged in the 90s. | 580 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinsemilla |
| 05/31/2023 | JAG | Cultivation | Acapulco Gold | Acapulco Gold | 13 | Perhaps one of the most notorious strains of all time, Acapulco Gold originated in Acapulco, Mexico where it developed naturally in its environment, making it a true landrace strain. The Acapulco sun and Gulf breezes are said to have made this strain so distinct and potent. Known as one of the purest sativa highs, users claim it leaves them clearheaded and energetic with a comforting toffee aroma. Over the years it has made its way into pop culture, and Acapulco Gold is even mentioned in the famous "You wanna get high, man?" scene from Cheech and Chong's cult classic "Up in Smoke". | 588 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acapulco_Gold#History |
| 05/24/2023 | CSS | Economics | The History of 280E | The History of 280E | 19 | 280E is a section of the Internal Revenue Code that forbids businesses from deducting otherwise normal business expenses associated with the trafficking of Schedule I or II substances. 280E came about due to a man named Jeffrey Edmonson, who in 1974 attempted to deduct his expenses as a "self employed [individual] in the trade or business of selling amphetamines, cocaine, and marijuana. His cost of goods sold were about $105,000 and expenses included his car, gas, and a scale to weigh drugs. Edmonson was convicted of drug trafficking in 1981 and Congress passed 280E in 1982 as a result. | 593 | https://thecannabisindustry.org/uploads/2015-280E-White-Paper.pdf |
| 05/17/2023 | JAG | Music | The Beatles' First Time Getting High | The Beatles' First Time Getting High | 36 | In 1964, the Beatles met Bob Dylan through a mutual friend. Dylan requested a bottle of wine and began rolling joints. The group admitted they'd never gotten high before. An excited Bob Dylan secured the hotel room with towels under the door and passed the joint to Ringo Starr, who proceeded to smoke the whole thing in one go. He later verified this story in an interview with Conan. By 1965, the Beatles were all acquainted with cannabis, getting so stoned they would forget their lines when filming the movie Help! Allegedly they even smoked in Buckingham Palace when receiving an award. | 591 | https://www.leafly.com/news/lifestyle/the-beatles-and-cannabis-how-the-fab-four-got-by-with-a-little-he |
| 05/10/2023 | JAG | Science | Worms Get the Munchies Too | Worms Get the Munchies Too | 26 | A recent study has shown that worms exposed to cannabinoids respond with increased hunger for their favorite foods. The eyelash-sized worms, Caenorhabditis elegans, were soaked in cannabinoids and placed in a T shaped maze baited with a preferred bacteria blend at one end and a less preferred blend at the other end. The swallowing rate of the worms was measured. The researchers discovered that the cannabinoids caused the worms' olfactory neurons to be more sensitive to preferred foods. At a molecular level the cannabinoid systems in the worms looks a lot like that in humans. | 581 | https://www.cnn.com/2023/04/20/world/worms-munchies-study-scn/index.html |
| 05/03/2023 | VAN | Science | The Effect of Terpenes on Receptors | The Effect of Terpenes on Receptors | 35 | A group of scientists recently evaluated the role of terpenes in CB1 receptor-mediated functions and their role as receptor agonists. The researchers found that when tested individually, all terpenes activate CB1 receptors at about 10-50% of the activation by THC alone. Some more or less than others, and in some cases by several fold compared to THC. Notably, the concentration of terpenes tested was similar to what would be found in the cannabis plant. The findings indicate that the use of selected terpenes may allow for reducing the dose of THC in certain treatments. | 574 | https://norml.org/news/2023/04/27/study-terpenes-in-cannabis-modulate-the-interaction-between-thc-and-its-endogenous-receptor/ |
| 04/26/2023 | JAG | Legal Matters | The Cornbread Mafia | The Cornbread Mafia | 19 | The Cornbread Mafia was a group of Kentucky men who created the largest domestic cannabis operation in the US. Based in central Kentucky, the group of 70 were arrested in the late 80s for a production and trafficking ring that cultivated 182 tons of cannabis across 30 farms in 10 states. In 1987, Cornbread Mafia leader Johnny Boone was arrested, but escaped and became the subject of America's most wanted. He was captured almost a decade later in Canada. Years later, President Obama granted clemency to three men who were connected to the Cornbread Mafia. | 559 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornbread_Mafia |
| 04/19/2023 | JAG | Music | Behind the Band Name Green Day | Behind the Band Name Green Day | 30 | The band Green Day was formed in 1987 in East Bay CA, though they originally formed under the name Sweet Children. Shortly before the release of their first EP in 1989, the group dropped the name Sweet Children in order to avoid confusion with another local band called Sweet Baby. The name Green Day was adopted due to the members' fondness for cannabis. The phrase "Green Day" is Bay Area slang for spending a day doing nothing but smoking cannabis. Billie Joe Armstrong once admitted in 2001 that he considered it to be the worst band name in the world. | 556 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Day#History |
| 04/12/2023 | JAG | Legal Matters | The Nasal Ranger | The Nasal Ranger | 16 | The Nasal Ranger is a device that allows the user to dilute various offending scents by inhaling through a layered filter. Many states consider a smell to be too pungent if the scent in question can still be perceived at a dilution of seven parts clean air to one part sampled air. A handful of states regulate emission of various strong odors, but the Nasal Ranger has recently grown in popularity as jurisdictions are interested in detecting cannabis odors. The device has already been employed by officials in Denver and Las Vegas, where facilities can be fined for cannabis odor offenses. | 592 | https://www.vice.com/en/article/y3mnak/how-a-city-decides-to-buy-this-ridiculous-dollar2000-weed-smelling-device |
| 04/05/2023 | CSS | Sports | Cannabis and the NBA | Cannabis and the NBA | 20 | The NBA reportedly plans to remove cannabis from its banned substances list for players, following other athletic governance bodies such as the MLB, UFC, and NFL that have also relaxed rules around cannabinoids. Not only that, but the NBA supposedly plans to let players promote and invest in cannabis companies. These updates come from a new seven-year collective bargaining agreement that came together over the weekend. The league had already been moving in this direction after a decision to suspend cannabis testing for the past three seasons beginning during COVID. | 571 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/nba-will-let-players-invest-in-marijuana-industry-and-promote-cannabis-brands-under-new-union-deal-according-to-report/ |
| 03/29/2023 | JAG | Positive Effects | CBD and Opioid Overdoses | CBD and Opioid Overdoses | 24 | A recent study investigated whether various derivatives and dosages of CBD could be used as an adjunct or substitute for Narcan, an antidote for opioid overdoses. Previous research suggests that CBD can hamper opioid binding by altering the shape of receptor sites, therefore forcing the receptors to release opioids. Testing various CBD compounds, researchers found that some CBD derivatives prevented fentanyl from binding to opioid receptor sites, and two compounds enhanced Narcan's performance when the two were used in combination. | 537 | https://www.cannabissciencetech.com/view/study-investigates-whether-cannabis-derivative-can-supplement-effects-of-naloxone-in-reversing-opioid-overdoses |
| 03/22/2023 | JAG | Outside the US | About Kanepi, Estonia | About Kanepi, Estonia | 21 | The name Kanepi is derived from the Estonian word "kanep" meaning cannabis. Residents of Kanepi traditionally grew cannabis and hemp to turn into cloth, oil, and rope. In 2018, following an online poll, the town updated their flag to a pot leaf. However, the poll was controversial due to there being 15,000 votes, with 12,000 in support of the pot leaf, but only 5,000 residents in the town. The chairman of the town council said the decision was the result of a "very democratic" process, and a town council vote approved the decision to adopt the flag. | 555 | https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-44168070 |
| 03/15/2023 | RRM | Legal Matters | The Schedule 6 Foundation | The Schedule 6 Foundation | 25 | Cannabis is currently a Schedule I substance under the Controlled Substances Act, meaning it has a high potential for abuse, no currently accepted medical use in treatment in the US, and a lack of accepted safety for use under medical supervision. The Schedule 6 Foundation has declared a proposal to create a new Schedule VI specifically for cannabis, as opposed to rescheduling to Schedule II or removing it from scheduling completely. This proposal would maintain state's rights to set their own cannabis laws, and aims to solve issues of banking, taxation, research and consumer protection. | 594 | https://schedule6.org/ |
| 03/08/2023 | JAG | Culture | The Origin of 420 | The Origin of 420 | 17 | The most credible 420 origin story traces back to a group of five students from San Rafael HS. They would meet on campus at 4:20pm to partake, a time they chose because extracurriculars were finished by then. Supposedly one of the students worked for Grateful Dead bassist Phil Lesh, so the Dead is said to have helped popularize the term. In December of 1990, a group of Deadheads in Oakland handed out flyers that invited people to smoke “420” on April 20 at 4:20 p.m. The flyer was published by High Times, who continued to use 420 as a cannabis reference, and the rest is history. | 584 | https://time.com/4292844/420-april-20-marijuana-pot-holiday-history/ |
| 03/01/2023 | RRM | TV and Movies | Pineapple Express! | Pineapple Express! | 18 | Pineapple Express was the first cannabis-themed movie to gross over $100 million in the box office. The movie stars Seth Rogen as Dale Denton and James Franco as his drug dealer. They are looking for a rare weed strain called Pineapple Express. Throughout the movie, many joints are smoked. None of the staff knew how to roll a joint, or would admit to knowing how to roll a joint, so Rogen and producer Evan Goldberg rolled them all. Around 100 joints were used in the film. | 475 | https://www.indiewire.com/2018/08/pineapple-express-anniversary-seth-rogen-fun-facts-1201991568/ |
| 02/22/2023 | JAG | Science | Can You Overdose on Cannabis? | Can You Overdose on Cannabis? | 29 | With most drugs, individuals tend to increase consumption over time. However, an overdose on cannabis is impossible in the traditional sense, and the CDC has not reported a single death due to cannabis consumption alone, though it has been implicated as a factor in some fatalities. A 2019 letter published in The New England Journal of Medicine details a reported cannabis overdose, where a patient injected 330 mg of THC during cancer treatment. He experienced restlessness, speech problems, and confusion for two days, prompting a hospital visit. | 549 | https://www.webmd.com/connect-to-care/addiction-treatment-recovery/marijuana/can-you-overdose-on-marijuana |
| 02/15/2023 | RRM | Culture | Mile Marker 420 | Mile Marker 420 | 15 | I-70 runs for 449 miles from the Utah-Colorado border to the Colorado-Kansas border. Near Stratton Colorado there are mile marker 420 signs on each side of the road. Or there were, until they were stolen. In fact, the signs were replaced and stolen multiple times. CDOT thought they were being sneaky and decided to install 419.99 mile markers, but the stoners didn't care and stole those signs as well. Today, the mile markers skip from 419 to 421. | 449 | https://www.cbsnews.com/colorado/news/mile-marker-420-becomes-419-99-to-thwart-thieves/ |
| 02/08/2023 | JAG | Science | Is Cannabis a Gateway Drug? | Is Cannabis a Gateway Drug? | 27 | A newly published study which followed 4000 twins in Colorado, where recreational cannabis is legal, and Minnesota, where only medical is legal, helps dispel this myth. The subjects were studied prior to legalization in Colorado and after. Alcohol, tobacco, cannabis, and illicit substance use were measured as well as mental health. The study found no connection between legalization and substance use disorder. Rather than the availability of cannabis, risk factors such as family history and mental health disorders were more associated with cannabis abuse. | 561 | https://www.leafly.com/news/health/weed-is-not-a-gateway-drug-says-new-study |
| 02/01/2023 | JAG | Science | What Causes Cotton Mouth? | What Causes Cotton Mouth? | 25 | All forms of cannabis including edibles and tinctures can cause cotton mouth, not just smoking. There is evidence from animal studies that THC and its effects on CB1 receptors is a major factor. In addition to binding to CB1 receptors in the brain, scientists speculate that THC also binds to CB1 receptors in the salivary glands, effectively causing them to relax and produce less saliva. THC can also reduce moisture elsewhere in the body, causing dry eyes. Tolerance plays a role in this drying mechanism, and symptoms of dry mouth and dry eyes seem to wane over time for regular users. | 589 | https://www.leafly.com/news/health/what-causes-cannabis-cottonmouth |
| 01/25/2023 | RRM | Celebrities | Bob Marley, the Godfather of Cannabis | Bob Marley, the Godfather of Cannabis | 37 | Bob Marley aka “the godfather of ganja” shot to stardom and quickly became the face of cannabis. From clothing to smoking paraphernalia, his image has long been used as an icon of cannabis culture. However, as a Rastafarian, smoking weed was a religious ritual for Marley who firmly believed in the plant’s spiritual and medicinal properties. He’s quoted as saying “Herb is a plant. Herb is good for everything.” When he tragically died at 36, he was “buried in his homeland along with a football, his Gibson Les Paul Guitar and a bud of marijuana. | 548 | https://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/culture/gallery/bob-marley-facts |
| 01/18/2023 | RRM | TV and Movies | Getting Paid in Marijuana | Getting Paid in Marijuana | 25 | John Larroquette recently confirmed in an interview that he narrated the prologue of the 1974 horror film Texas Chainsaw Massacre in exchange for cannabis. His relationship with director Tobe Hooper went back a few years, and he was doing a favor by spending an hour narrating something for the low budget movie. On the way out, Hooper handed Larroquette some cannabis and Laroquette gave him a pat on the back and wished him good luck. The movie ended up becoming a cult classic that spawned sequels, remakes, and video games! Though Larroquette says he has never seen Texas Chainsaw Massacre. | 595 | https://parade.com/tv/john-larroquette-got-paid-in-marijuana-for-texas-chainsaw-massacre |
| 01/11/2023 | JAG | Positive Effects | Cannabis and Sickness | Cannabis and Sickness | 21 | Inflammation is heightened during sickness due to the body's immune response resulting in symptoms such as fever, body aches, and swelling. Cannabis reduces inflammation throughout the body, and therefore can help alleviate these symptoms. Yet the immune response is essential in fighting off illness. So cannabis in the acute period of sickness may actually dampen your ability to fight infection, therefore lengthening the time of sickness. Often, symptoms of sickness linger for days or even weeks after the active infection has been cleared, and this is where cannabis may be put to better use. | 598 | https://leafwell.com/blog/does-weed-help-with-flu/ |
| 01/04/2023 | JAG | Teen Use | Underage Cannabis Use in Legal Vs Illegal States | Underage Cannabis Use in Legal Vs Illegal States | 48 | A recent study supports the idea that regulated cannabis markets promote more responsible behavior and positive public health outcomes. The average age of initiation in illicit states is 16.7 years old, compared to 17 years old for both med and rec states. This may seem nominal, but it implies that legalization is not correlated with kids starting at a younger age. Frequency of use among those aged 16-20 is averaged at 13.6 days per month in illicit states, which is much higher than states with legal cannabis. Participants in illicit states also report driving under the influence the most. | 596 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/states-with-legal-marijuana-have-less-underage-use-and-impaired-driving-than-criminalized-states-study-shows/ |
| 12/28/2022 | AML | Science | Dazed and Infused: THC in the Brewery | Dazed and Infused: THC in the Brewery | 37 | Nano-emulsification involves the use of surfactants which are emulsifying agents that disrupt the hydrophobic qualities of oil. Ultrasonic mixers or microfluidizers create bubbles filled with oil which are then suspended in liquids to create a stable emulsion. This technology has been adapted for use in THC-infused edibles and beverages which typically take longer for the body to process, allowing for faster absorption and a more predictable onset of effects which could make cannabis more socially accepted and allow for more social consumption as it would mimic the pace of alcohol consumption. | 600 | https://beerandbrewing.com/dazed-and-infused-thc-in-the-brewery/ |
| 12/21/2022 | JAG | Positive Effects | Hemp's Carbon Footprint | Hemp's Carbon Footprint | 23 | Research has shown that hemp is one of the best CO2 to biomass converters out there. Forests typically capture 2 to 6 tonnes of CO2 per hectare per year, while hemp captures 8 to 15 tonnes of CO2 per hectare per year. Further, when hemp is grown organically, its emissions are significantly reduced compared to conventional agriculture, where 30-40% of emissions come from fertilizer and pesticides. Researchers are working on creating carbon negative materials, such as a bioplastic replacement for fiberglass, that can be used in manufacturing and construction. | 564 | https://www.dezeen.com/2021/06/30/carbon-sequestering-hemp-darshil-shah-interview/ |
| 12/14/2022 | JAG | Construction and Mfg | Hempcrete Over Concrete | Hempcrete Over Concrete | 23 | Hempcrete is a biocomposite material made by mixing lime, water, and hemp shivs- or the woody core of the hemp plant that would typically be wasted. Hempcrete is used for construction of walls, floors, and insulation. Unlike concrete, whose production and use contributes to about 8% of the world's CO2 emissions, buildings made with hempcrete are carbon neutral. This is due to factors such as how little water is needed to grow hemp and its natural resistance to pests. Hempcrete is incredibly strong yet very light, and is weatherproof, fire retardant, and less prone to mold. | 580 | https://www.wikileaf.com/thestash/what-is-hempcrete/ |
| 12/07/2022 | JAG | Culture | Manila Hemp! | Manila Hemp! | 12 | The name for Manila folders is associated with Manila, the capital of Philippines. When the US government set tariffs on paper imports in the 1930s, businesses had to resort to using "hemp" from the Philippines for paper products. Manila folders are no longer produced from Manila hemp, though they are dyed to reflect the natural color of the fiber. Further, Manila hemp is not actually hemp, but a type of plantain called abaca. So, when the the Marihuana Tax Act on 1937 began the era of hemp prohibition, Manila hemp was still imported and manufactured. | 557 | https://blogcrunch.wixsite.com/blog/post/the-history-of-manila-envelopes-and-folders https://thehia.org/history/ |
| 11/30/2022 | JAG | Legal Matters | Drama in Canada! | Drama in Canada! | 16 | One of the largest cannabis companies in Canada, Cronos Group, has been charged by the SEC for improperly accounting for millions of dollars of revenue. In addition to the accounting errors, Cronos' former CCO William Hilson was discovered to have entered into a verbal agreement to sell raw cannabis material and repurchase cannabis product in the following quarter. The $2.3 million accounting error was discovered during an internal investigation and Cronos self-reported to the SEC. Due to Cronos' proactivity, the SEC settled with Cronos and Hilson consented to paying $70,000 CAD to the SEC. | 598 | https://www.sec.gov/news/press-release/2022-191 |
| 11/23/2022 | JAG | Science | Cannabis Infused Pigs | Cannabis Infused Pigs | 21 | A butcher in Seattle has been feeding cannabis to his pigs as a part of their diet in order to increase their fiber intake, cut down on waste, and inject the meat with a unique, savory flavor. It is believed that the flavor of meat can be enhanced through their diet, which is why grass fed beef tastes better than feedlot fed beef. Even better, the pigs seem to enjoy the cannabis and eat more than usual. Pigs have an endocannabinoid system similar to our own, so they can't get high just from eating the raw plant. Customers of the cannabis pigs have described the flavor as smooth or mellow. | 595 | https://www.vice.com/en/article/mvpmqb/marijuana-fed-pigs-are-happy-pigs |
| 11/16/2022 | JAG | Science | CBD and the Negative Effects of THC! | CBD and the Negative Effects of THC! | 36 | A recent study challenges the commonly held belief that using cannabis with higher levels of CBD protects the user from the negative effects of THC. Over the course of four experiments, each participant inhaled cannabis vapor containing 10mg of THC and a varying level of CBD. They then completed a series of tasks, questionnaires, and interviews. The head researcher claims that none of the CBD levels protected participants from anxiety, psychotic symptoms, or worse cognitive performance. The differing CBD levels did not change the reported quality of intoxication either. | 577 | https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2022/11/221116085946.htm |
| 11/09/2022 | JAG | Cultivation | How New Strains Are Created | How New Strains Are Created | 27 | The cannabis plant is dioecious, meaning it can be either female or male, and only female plants grow buds and seeds while male plants grow pollen sacs. Once the female plant has been pollenated and matures, it grows seeds that carry the genetics of both the female and male plant. To create new strains, growers pick a female of one strain and a male of another. The seeds produced by the female plant are called phenotypes, and each plant can produce dozens of phenotypes with unique genotypes, or genetic makeups. It can take generations of breeding to produce genotypes that make it to stores. | 597 | https://www.leafly.com/news/cannabis-101/how-are-new-weed-strains-created |
| 11/02/2022 | JAG | Criminal Activity | Corruption in California | Corruption in California | 24 | A Times investigation from last month examined bribery scandals in various California jurisdictions, and lawmakers are calling for a statewide task force to crack down on corruption. In the San Gabriel Valley, a city councilman demanded bribes from businesses applying for cannabis licenses. In LA County, a cannabis business offered thousands of dollars to city council members to pass laws in the interest of the business. The Times investigation identified more than a dozen government officials across California who received income from cannabis businesses while still in office. | 584 | https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2022-10-15/southern-california-weed-licensing-corruption |
| 10/26/2022 | JAG | Economics | Verano Terminates Goodness Growth Acquisition | Verano Terminates Goodness Growth Acquisition | 45 | Verano first made an unsolicited offer to purchase Goodness Growth in August of 2021. The offer was deemed too low, but in February of 2022 Goodness Growth agreed to a higher offer from Verano. Between February and now, on multiple occasions Verano failed to provide information needed by the SEC to process the deal. On October 13, Verano terminated the deal. Goodness Growth has begun seeking damages for breach of contract and the loss and damage suffered due to the breach of contract. Goodness Growth's stock price has dropped 60% since the termination was announced. | 573 | https://mjbizdaily.com/goodness-growth-starts-court-process-after-verano-ends-marijuana-acquisition/ |
| 10/19/2022 | JAG | Culture | The Origin of the Word "Hashish" | The Origin of the Word "Hashish" | 32 | The earliest archived record of the word "hashish" is from 1598, but it is believed to have been commonly used since at least the Middle Ages. The word hashish comes from the word "assassin" originating from the French and Italian words "assissini" and "assassini" which transformed from the Arabic "hashishin." Legend has it that a certain group of assassins used to drug their members with the cannabis concentrate. Once they were no longer high, they were told they could have more hashish if they completed their killings. This is described in Marco Polo's writings, but may be a tall tale. | 594 | https://hightimes.com/culture/five-cannabis-word-origins/ |
| 10/12/2022 | JAG | Science | About Cannabis Trichomes | About Cannabis Trichomes | 24 | Previous research has focused on identifying and optimizing the enzymes responsible for making THC and CBD. However, this approach does not capture the entire picture of the process. Cannabinoids are toxic to the plant cells at high quantities, yet cannabis trichromes are able to pump out huge quantities of cannabinoids and terpenes without poisoning itself through a mechanism that was previously unstudied. By rapid freezing cannabis trichomes, researchers were able to identify a "supercell" formed by active cells that acts as a tiny metabolic bio factory. | 562 | https://www.cell.com/current-biology/pdf/S0960-9822(22)01115-0.pdf#relatedArticles https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2022/08/220802121714.htm |
| 10/05/2022 | JAG | Science | A New Drug to Treat Acute Cannabis Intoxication | A New Drug to Treat Acute Cannabis Intoxication | 47 | The founder of Anebulo Pharmaceuticals came up with the idea of a drug to treat acute cannabis intoxication (ACI) when he read an article about a kid's party where attendees unknowingly ate THC gummies. He theorized that if a drug can block the CB1 receptor, then it can be used to treat ACI, which is what ANEB-001 does! A very limited study has tested the drug's efficacy, and those who received the drug experienced significant reductions in "feeling high" within an hour compared to the placebo group. The company hopes to distribute the CB1 blocker to emergency rooms in the US by 2025. | 591 | https://www.leafly.com/news/science-tech/are-you-too-high-a-promising-new-comedown-drug-may-be-on-the-way |
| 09/28/2022 | ARR | Positive Effects | Cannabis and Covid Outcomes | Cannabis and Covid Outcomes | 27 | A recent study showed cannabis users had better outcomes than nonusers regarding disease severity. These outcomes refer to having lower COVID-19 Severity Scores, shorter hospitalization periods, lower ICU admission rates as well as less need for mechanical ventilation. This effect is despite the cannabis users in the study using tobacco at a rate of 5x more than non-cannabis users. These findings may be due to the fact that cannabis has been shown to exhibit immunomodulatory properties, meaning cannabis can suppress the immune system response, which mitigates severe disease progression. | 593 | https://www.veriheal.com/blog/cannabis-consumption-and-covid-19-study-shows-cannabis-users-had-better-outcomes/ |
| 09/21/2022 | ARR | Science | Cannabis and Laughter! | Cannabis and Laughter! | 22 | Laughter is commonly known as a side effect of smoking weed, yet there are very few studies on the link between cannabis and laughter. One researcher says that the endocannabinoid system interacts with our endogenous opioid system, which is responsible for producing endorphins. THC interacts with certain endorphin receptors, making the endogenous opioid system more sensitive. Cannabis may influence the feel good hormone oxytocin, which promotes behaviors like smiling and laughing. Overall, the net effect of cannabis allows many to become less inhibited, which promotes laughing freely. | 591 | https://www.leafly.com/news/health/why-does-weed-give-you-the-giggles |
| 09/14/2022 | JAG | Recreational Use | The Mechanism of Cannabis Tolerance | The Mechanism of Cannabis Tolerance | 35 | When a person consumes cannabis, the high is due to an increase in the activity of CB1 receptors. When repeatedly exposed to THC, the brain takes action to minimize the increased CB1 receptor activity and preserve normal activation patterns through desensitization and internalization. Desensitization weakens the CB1 response to THC, and internalization removes the CB1 receptors from the cells' surface altogether. This requires the user to consume more THC to get high. A recent study showed that CB1 receptor levels normalize after around two weeks of abstinence, even for daily users. | 589 | https://www.leafly.com/news/health/thc-tolerance-heres-why-t-breaks-work-so-quickly |
| 09/07/2022 | JAG | Recreational Use | Debunking the Lazy Stoner Myth | Debunking the Lazy Stoner Myth | 30 | A recent study found that cannabis use at a frequency of 3-4 days per week is not associated with any significant difference in apathy or reward-based motivation compared to non-users. Overall the study concluded that cannabis users are no more likely to lack motivation. In fact, cannabis users were found to be slightly more capable of experiencing pleasure than non-users. A separate study from last year also found that frequent users are more likely to be physically active than their non-users. Notably, the study focused on the effect of non-acute cannabis use. | 568 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/marijuana-doesnt-turn-people-into-lazy-stoners-as-stereotyped-on-tv-study-finds/ |
| 08/31/2022 | JAG | Culture | Americans Smoke More Cannabis Than Cigarettes | Americans Smoke More Cannabis Than Cigarettes | 45 | According to a recent poll, a record 16% of Americans say they smoke cannabis, while just 11% reported smoking a cigarette in the past week. The trends have been moving in this direction for years as cannabis legalization has become widespread and measures have been implemented to decrease tobacco use. And it will continue as 30% of respondents under 35 reported using cannabis, while just 8% reported using tobacco. Overall, alcohol is the most commonly used recreational drug with 45% of respondents saying they drank in the past week. | 539 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/more-americans-now-smoke-marijuana-than-cigarettes-for-the-first-time-ever-gallup-reports/ |
| 08/24/2022 | JAG | Positive Effects | Beneficial Relationship Between Hemp and Honeybees | Beneficial Relationship Between Hemp and Honeybees | 50 | Hemp is wind pollinated meaning that it produces large amounts of pollen, and it produces pollen at a time of year when there's typically a shortage, making it an important source of food when bees are most in need of it. Its cannabinoids are natural insect repellents so farmers do not need to use chemicals harmful to bees. Researchers have also found a strong correlation between bee abundance and hemp plants that are at least 2 meters tall. Another recent study has determined that bees who consume hemp have higher levels of antioxidant enzymes, and therefore age slower than control bees. | 595 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/bees-like-big-hemp-and-they-cannot-lie-study-shows/ https://cannatechtoday.com/bees-that-eat-hemp-dont-age-as-quickly-%ef%bf%bc/ |
| 08/17/2022 | JAG | Positive Effects | Cannabis and Insulin Resistance | Cannabis and Insulin Resistance | 31 | Research has found lower rates of obesity and diabetes in cannabis users. Further, cannabis use is associated with a 17% lower level of insulin resistance and 16% lower fasting insulin level. Overall, though cannabis users tend to consume more calories than nonusers, cannabis users tend to be leaner, even after accounting for other confounding variables. Researchers state that the mechanisms at work are still not entirely clear, and theorize that certain cannabinoids may be partially blocking and partially stimulating the receptors, leading to the observed effects on insulin. | 582 | https://www.healthline.com/health-news/policy-marijuana-use-helps-with-blood-sugar-control-and-bmi-051613 |
| 08/10/2022 | JAG | Science | Vaping Or Smoking - Which Is Healthier? | Vaping Or Smoking - Which Is Healthier? | 39 | Cannabis combusts at around 500 degrees F and releases over 100 toxins when smoked. On the other hand, vaporization rarely surpasses 400 degrees F thereby reducing the amount of gases and toxins that are inhaled. Although harmful additives such as vitamin E acetate may be a concern with illegal purchases, those purchasing from licensed dispensaries do not need to worry as much. Overall, there aren't any valid studies that directly compare the safety of vaping or smoking, but a recent study showed that vaping does increase risk for bronchitic symptoms including inflammation and wheezing. | 593 | https://www.leafly.com/news/health/smoking-vs-vaping-weed-are-they-different |
| 08/03/2022 | ARR | Science | Weed Versus Alcohol Addiction | Weed Versus Alcohol Addiction | 29 | Addiction is a set of maladaptive behaviors and dependence is a psychological condition leading to withdrawal and continued use. Researchers state that cannabis has a dependency of ~7%, less than half the rate of alcohol and a very low rate of addiction. Overall, cannabis is less dangerous to the body than alcohol and it is impossible to fatally overdose, but that doesn't mean it is non-addictive. | 400 | https://www.leafly.com/news/health/is-weed-or-alcohol-more-addictive |
| 07/27/2022 | AML | Science | Newborns Test Positive For THC | Newborns Test Positive For THC | 30 | An increase in newborns testing positive for THC in a North Carolina hospital triggered research which led to a 2012 study that showed that certain soaps used on babies caused them to test positive for marijuana. The working theory is that some of the compounds in the soap had a similar structure to THC, or the chemicals in the soap change the way the test works. The amount of soap in the urine test to produce a false positive was shown to be less than 0.1 milliliters. Never fear, no babies were reported as having side effects so lather on kids. | 551 | https://www.livescience.com/36461-baby-soaps-newborns-test-positive-pot.html |
| 07/20/2022 | JAG | Economics | Cannabis and Auto Safety | Cannabis and Auto Safety | 24 | A recently published study analyzed insurance data and found that premiums dropped by about $22 per year on average after states legalized cannabis. Researchers speculate that this decrease may have something to do with reduced drunk driving in those states, signaling a possible substitution of alcohol for cannabis. Because auto insurance premiums are directly tied to property damage and health outcomes, there is evidence of a positive social impact of medical cannabis on auto safety. Further, analyses showed the strongest premium reductions in areas that are closer to a dispensary. | 589 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/medical-marijuana-legalization-linked-to-reduced-drunk-driving-and-safer-roads-study-on-auto-insurance-data-suggests/ |
| 07/13/2022 | JAG | Animals | Giving Cannabis to Chickens | Giving Cannabis to Chickens | 27 | With the support of a local university, a cannabis farmer in Thailand was permitted to feed leftover cannabis leaves to chickens who weren't responding to antibiotics for avian bronchitis. They are given cannabis leaves, crushed into feed or boiled in water, though not enough to get the chickens high. Researchers say that the chickens who were fed cannabis had higher quality meat and eggs, needed fewer or no antibiotics, and were more resilient to inclement weather. The coveted weed chickens also fetch a higher price at the local farmer's market. | 552 | https://www.leafly.com/news/health/why-are-thai-farmers-feeding-cannabis-to-chickens |
| 07/06/2022 | JAG | Positive Effects | Cannabis and Sleep! | Cannabis and Sleep! | 19 | Cannabis use seems to help people with certain conditions fall asleep faster, wake up less during the night, and enjoy better sleep quality. The sleep-promoting affects are due to increased levels of sleep-promoting adenosine, and suppression of the brain's arousal system. Short-term cannabis use seems to increase the time spent in deep sleep. However, THC seems to decrease the amount of time spent in REM sleep where you spend more time dreaming, processing emotions, and cementing new memories. Daily use is also associated with less sleep overall, frequent awakenings, and drowsiness. | 590 | https://www.sleepfoundation.org/sleep-aids/marijuana-and-sleep |
| 06/29/2022 | JAG | Trivial Trivia | The Origin of the Word "Stoner" | The Origin of the Word "Stoner" | 31 | Stoner is derived from the word stoned, which originated in biblical times and alludes to the act of pelting someone with stones as a form of punishment. In the 20s and 30s, people started using "stoned" or "stone drunk" as slang for those heavily under the influence of alcohol, implying that they looked beaten and worn as if they'd been stoned. The first citation in the Oxford Dictionary for "stoned" was in 1953, and the word was defined as "under the influence of drugs." As of 2022, the Oxford Dictionary has refined its definition of stoned to explicitly reference cannabis intoxication. | 595 | https://www.leafly.com/news/canada/origin-story-on-the-term-stoner |
| 06/22/2022 | JAG | Science | Measuring Levels of Intoxication From THC | Measuring Levels of Intoxication From THC | 41 | Scientists have tested an imaging technique known as functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) to measure brain activation patterns that correlate to impairment from THC intoxication. Participants in a study who reported intoxication after being given THC showed an increased oxygenated hemoglobin concentration, a type of neural activity from the prefrontal cortex, compared to the control group. The level of impairment determined by the fNIRS machine matched self reported intoxication 76% of the time. This brain-based testing could provide a solution to measuring THC intoxication. | 590 | https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2022/01/220111153605.htm |
| 06/15/2022 | JAG | Animals | Dogs and Cannabis! | Dogs and Cannabis! | 18 | Cannabis is toxic to dogs, but it's unlikely to be lethal at typical doses. Toxicity depends on age, health status, and size. On average, a 30lb dog would need to ingest 39 grams of pure THC to have a lethal dose. Dogs have significantly more cannabinoid receptors in their brains than humans, making cannabis effects more extreme. Even a small amount of THC, such as the amount found in a full spectrum CBD product with just 0.3% THC, can cause adverse effects in dogs. | 470 | https://www.relievet.com/blogs/tips/dogs-and-thc-is-weed-for-dogs-bad |
| 06/08/2022 | JAG | Food | THC and the Munchies | THC and the Munchies | 20 | A recent study on mice found that THC fits into receptors in the brain's olfactory bulb, which increases the ability to smell food and leads to eating more. The new research also shows that when mice are forced to fast for 24 hours, levels of natural cannabinoids increase in the olfactory lobe. These mice ended up eating much more compared to mice that were genetically engineered with cannabinoid receptors-free olfactory lobes. Scientists concluded that THC appears to give us the munchies by convincing our brains that we're starving. | 540 | https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/scientific-explanation-how-marijuana-causes-munchies-180949660/ |
| 06/01/2022 | AML | Positive Effects | Cannabis Use By Cancer Patients | Cannabis Use By Cancer Patients | 31 | A recent study was performed with cancer patients that were prescribed medical cannabis as an inhalable substance or orally ingested oil. Researchers in Israel tracked the patients with one, three, and six month follow-up appointments, with data showing that the overall baseline of the burden of total cancer symptoms declined at an average of 18%. Despite the reporting of some non-serious adverse effects, the results of the study suggest that medical cannabis use is “generally safe for oncology patients and can reduce the burden of associated symptoms”. | 559 | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpain.2022.861037/full#h5 |
| 05/25/2022 | JAG | Positive Effects | CBD and COVID | CBD and COVID | 13 | Multiple recent studies have suggested that CBD may have antiviral properties against the virus that causes COVID. Researchers in Chicago studied this by putting CBD onto human lung cells growing in a dish, and measuring infection rates. They found that when cells were exposed to covid in the presence of CBD, fewer of them were infected. Researchers were also able to determine that CBD enters the cell and renders it incapable of making copies. Researchers also compared Epidiolex patients to a control group, and found that those taking Epidiolex were half as likely to test positive for covid. | 598 | https://www.leafly.com/news/science-tech/is-cbd-an-antiviral-covid-drug |
| 05/18/2022 | JAG | Negative Effects | THC and Paranoia | THC and Paranoia | 16 | Studies show that THC may impair the way the brain processes random events, a phenomenon known as abnormal salience, meaning individuals who consume THC are more likely to give extra importance to random events and misinterpret them. This is further exacerbated when the individual is exposed to negative emotions. THC can also activate receptors in the amygdala which regulates fear responses. Large doses of THC can overstimulate the amygdala which can lead to an increased fear response. Alternatively, studies have shown that CBD can actually decrease amygdala activity and combat paranoia. | 594 | https://www.leafly.com/news/health/why-does-cannabis-cause-paranoia-and-anxiety |
| 05/11/2022 | JAG | Trivial Trivia | Trivia Czars | Trivia Czars | 12 | Some of you might not know, but Luke was the OG trivia czar and paved the way for trivia as we know it today. Luke is one of over 36,000 Ewings in the US, but the #1 Ewing in our heart, besides Shanea and Midge. Luke has all sorts of interesting hobbies like playing string instruments, reading cannabis regulations, handling explosives and radioactive material, collecting gnomes, and building radio towers with other dudes. Luke has been an integral part of Simplifya for 4 years and we will all really miss him! | 514 | https://infused.simplifya.com/2019/02/9-things-you-didnt-know-about-luke/ |
| 05/04/2022 | JAG | Weed Law | Unusual Cannabis Laws in Washington Dc | Unusual Cannabis Laws in Washington Dc | 38 | Washington DC legalized the possession, personal use, cultivation, transportation, and gifting of recreational cannabis in 2015. Though the sale and purchase of cannabis remains illegal, and retailers get around this by selling items such as shirts or stickers, and gifting the cannabis on the side. However, this is not the most unusual cannabis law in Washington DC. Even stranger, DC law states that medical cannabis cannot be sold anywhere that gasoline is sold, or at any location where automobiles are repaired. Supposedly these laws were implemented to prevent cannabis use while driving. | 595 | https://www.fool.com/investing/2018/07/17/5-wacky-weed-laws-in-states-that-have-legalized-ma.aspx |
| 04/27/2022 | JAG | Outside the US | Cannabis in Nepal! | Cannabis in Nepal! | 18 | Cannabis has been illegal in all parts of Nepal since 1973, however a special exception is made on one day each year for the Maha Shivaratri, a major Hindu festival to honor the god Shiva. One tradition of the festival is to smoke hashish in groups to facilitate self study. One police officer who patrolled the festival states that it is a centuries old tradition and should be respected. He also says no arrests were made this year. Currently cannabis consumption is punishable by up to a month in prison, but lawmakers are looking to legalize the farming and use of marijuana. | 580 | https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/thousands-light-joints-hindu-festival-nepal-69120827 |
| 04/13/2022 | LAE | Science | The Arbitary 0.03% THC Threshold | The Arbitary 0.03% THC Threshold | 32 | One piece of the recently proposed Hemp Advancement of 2022 is to increase the THC limit in hemp from 0.3% to 1%, an issue that has been at the forefront of hemp reform for a while now. The 0.3% threshold dates back to a horticulture article from 1976. An excerpt from the article states: “It will be noted that we arbitrarily adopt a concentration of 0.3% delta-9 THC ... as a guide to discriminating two classes of plants.” Although the authors explicitly state that the 0.3% threshold is arbitrary, many governments continue to rely on that number and this has caused issues for hemp producers. | 598 | https://abovethelaw.com/2022/03/the-hemp-advancement-act-a-good-or-a-bad-omen-for-the-hemp-industry/ |
| 04/06/2022 | RRM | Weed Law | Strange Cannabis Signage Laws | Strange Cannabis Signage Laws | 29 | Nevada law requires all text on cannabis products to be printed in at least 8-point font, and the text may not be in italics. Interestingly, the regulation for this requirement is written almost entirely in italics. Only "clean fonts", specifically sans serif fonts, are allowed to be used for logos and signs. Oregon regulations state that dispensary entrance signs must be in bold, 80 point, Times New Roman font. Delaware is less strict about signage, but prohibits dispensaries from advertising in print or broadcast media, though dispensaries are allowed to advertise in the phone book. | 591 | https://cannigma.com/cannabis-news/the-weirdest-cannabis-laws-and-regulations/ |
| 03/30/2022 | ENS | Science | Terpinolene - the Rarest Terpene | Terpinolene - the Rarest Terpene | 32 | Though it is found in many strains, terpinolene is usually only present in small amounts and may be the rarest terpene. Some strains such as Dutch Treat, Jack Herer, and Golden Pineapple have higher than average levels of terpinolene. Terpinolene has been described as having a fresh scent, which may be one of the reason it is found as in additive in soap and perfumes, in addition to its suspected anti fungal and antibacterial properties. Emerging research is also looking into terpinolene's potential to reduce to risk of heart disease and inhibit the growth of cancer cells. | 579 | https://www.leafly.com/news/strains-products/least-common-terpene-terpinolene-effects |
| 03/23/2022 | JAG | Science | Pinene - the Pinesol Terpene | Pinene - the Pinesol Terpene | 28 | Pinene is the most common terpene in the natural world, and it is found in pine needles, pinesol, orange peels, and many herbs. Pinene may have potential as an anti-anxiety and anti-inflammatory, a pain reliever, a bronchodilator (meaning it helps open airways), and it may even help combat short term memory impairment from THC. The air in forests contains high levels of terpenes such as pinene, which may be part of the reason why walking through the woods is so therapeutic. Some high-pinene strains are Big Smooth, Blue Dream, and Grape Ape. | 547 | https://finestlabs.com/pinene-terpene/ |
| 03/16/2022 | JAG | Science | Linalool - the Lavender Scented Terpene | Linalool - the Lavender Scented Terpene | 39 | Linalool is responsible for the characteristic scent of lavender. It is so common in plants that the average person consumes over 2 grams of linalool a year through their food. Few strains contain high levels, but some strains such as DoSiDos and Zkittlez have linalool as their third most abundant terpene. Scientists speculate that so many plants produce linalool since its antimicrobial properties are protective for the plant. Research also indicates that it may possess anti anxiety and antidepressant properties, which may be due to its ability to activate the body's parasympathetic response. | 599 | https://www.leafly.com/news/science-tech/linalool-cannabis-terpene-benefits |
| 03/09/2022 | JAG | Science | Caryophyllene Acts Like a Cannabinoid | Caryophyllene Acts Like a Cannabinoid | 37 | Caryophyllene is the only terpene known to act as a cannabinoid. Its unique molecular structure allows it to easily bind to CB2 receptors, which are located within our peripheral endocannabinoid system. This means caryophyllene doesn't cause any of the euphoric feelings of cannabis, but it does provide many benefits associated with activating the CB2 receptors such as reducing inflammation. Caryophyllene is found in high levels in many strains of the cookies family. More research is needed but caryophyllene shows potential as an anti oxidant and anti inflammatory. | 571 | https://www.leafly.com/news/science-tech/caryophyllene-terpene |
| 03/02/2022 | JAG | Science | Limonene - the Second Most Common Terpene | Limonene - the Second Most Common Terpene | 41 | Limonene is found in the rinds of citrus fruits, Juniper, and even cleaning solutions! Limonene is commonly associated with fruity, citrusy aromas and effects of elevated mood and stress relief. Further, studies show limonene may have anti fungal and antibacterial properties. There's also promising evidence for anti-tumor effects and daily supplementation of limonene may inhibit the growth and spread of breast cancer. Additional studies have also revealed possible benefits in fighting lung and brain cancer, though much more research is needed on limonene as an effective cancer treatment. | 594 | https://www.leafly.com/news/cannabis-101/what-is-limonene-and-what-are-the-benefits-of-this-cannabis-terpe |
| 02/23/2022 | JAG | Science | Myrcene - the Most Common Terpene | Myrcene - the Most Common Terpene | 33 | On average, myrcene represents over 20% of the terpene profile in common cannabis strains, and if you pick a random strain off the shelf, it will be myrcene-dominant about 40% of the time. Myrcene is know for its calming and relaxation effects in cannabis, and is commonly associated with indica strains. However research shows that myrcene levels are actually similar between classic indica and sativa effects. It's theorized that myrcene produces sedating and pain relieving properties, however more research is needed to determine whether myrcene is responsible for the couch lock effect. | 591 | https://www.leafly.com/news/science-tech/myrcene-terpene |
| 02/16/2022 | JAG | Culture | The History of the Joint | The History of the Joint | 24 | Historically cannabis has been smoked through a pipe or hookah. Only recently has the joint made its way into the mainstream. The first recorded use was in Mexico in 1856. A pharmacist saw that laborers were mixing cannabis with tobacco in their cigarettes. During the 20s, speakeasies were springing up due to prohibition, and jazz musicians were touring the county, bringing along their iconic cannabis "jazz cigarettes." In the 60s, cannabis was a staple of counter-culture and smoking a joint represented an act of non-violent protest. The joint remains a staple of today's cannabis culture. | 595 | https://www.leafly.com/news/cannabis-101/cannabis-history-journey-joint |
| 02/09/2022 | JAG | Outside the US | How the Netherlands Became a Cannabis Hotspot | How the Netherlands Became a Cannabis Hotspot | 45 | In 1964, the Dutch Provo movement swept the country with political demonstrations to push for a series of progressive reforms, including cannabis legalization. When the movement disbanded in 1967, many Provos moved full time into cannabis activism. Two Provos banded together to found the Lowlands Weed Company. Exploiting a loophole in Dutch law that banned only the dried tops of the cannabis plant, they began selling small cannabis plants and seeds. At the same time, the Dutch government was conducting research on cannabis which ultimately led them to decriminalize and de-stigmatize the drug. | 599 | https://www.leafly.com/news/growing/history-dutch-marijuana-seed-banks |
| 02/02/2022 | JAG | Science | CBD as a Fruit Preservative | CBD as a Fruit Preservative | 27 | Researchers wanted to test the impact of CBD on produce, so they doused strawberries in CBD oil post-harvest. The strawberries were evaluated for visual quality and microbial load before and during storage. Overall, the results show that the CBD doused fruit maintained a better visual appearance compared to the fruit that was not treated. Additionally, there was a reduction in microbial load, which results in less mold and yeast production, compared to the fruits that were not treated. These results indicate that CBD oil has promising potential as a preservative for fresh produce. | 587 | https://www.marijuanamoment.net/dumping-cbd-oil-on-strawberries-extends-their-shelf-life-and-stops-mold-growth-new-study-finds/ |
| 01/26/2022 | JAG | Science | The Origin of the Cannabis Plant | The Origin of the Cannabis Plant | 32 | Researchers have traced the origin of the cannabis plant back an estimated 28 million years, when the cannabis and hops plants diverged from each other. An existing database of fossilized pollen was analyzed and this helped identify patterns of movement across Asia and other locations. The results suggest that the northeastern Tibetan Plateau, and specifically the Qinghai Lake area, as the cannabis center of origin. From there, cannabis spread westward and reached Russia and Europe approximately 6 million years ago, and then moved east, reaching China 1.2 million years ago. | 580 | https://www.leafly.com/news/science-tech/cannabis-originated-tibet-28-million-years-ago |
| 01/19/2022 | JAG | Science | The World's First Odorless Cannabis | The World's First Odorless Cannabis | 35 | CannabCo created the first high-THC, odorless cannabis strain using Purecann, the company's proprietary technology. Purecann was originally developed to produce easier-to-smoke flower for consumers who struggle with the harshness of smoking. The company found that in doing so, almost all of the odor was eliminated from the plant, both during storage and when smoked. The company has produced numerous Purecann strains, ranging from under 0.3% THC smokable hemp to their highest testing strain at 35% THC, with many more strains in the works. | 543 | https://www.yahoo.com/now/cannabco-reveals-41-odourless-cannabis-124300443.html |
| 01/12/2022 | JAG | Positive Effects | Runner's High and the Endocannabinoid System | Runner's High and the Endocannabinoid System | 44 | Recent studies have shown that while endorphins, which are released endogenously during exercise, may help with decreasing muscle pain after exercise, they are unable to penetrate the blood brain barrier and therefore are unlikely to trigger a runner's high. Alternatively endocannabinoids are also released endogenously during exercise. This discovery led researchers to anandamide, which is a lipid-soluble endocannabinoid that appears at high levels in the blood of runners. Since anandamide can travel from the blood to the brain, it could be the more likely trigger for runner's high. | 589 | https://www.leafly.com/news/lifestyle/scientists-are-finally-studying-how-weed-affects-athletic-performance-and-recovery |
| 01/05/2022 | ARR | Science | What Is HHC? | What Is HHC? | 12 | HHC was first created in 1944 by chemist Roger Adams by adding hydrogen molecules to delta-9 THC. The process to create HHC is complex, but boils down to the hydrogenation of CBD isolate into HHC. The production process creates a mixture of 2 molecules, one that actively binds to the body's endocannabinoid receptors and one that doesn't bind as well. The actively binding molecule is said to produce similar effects to delta-8 THC. One HHC producer reports feeling energized and pain free when consuming HHC. HHC is in a legal gray zone as it is hemp derived but produces psychoactive effects. | 595 | https://www.leafly.com/news/strains-products/what-is-hhc |
| 12/29/2021 | LAE | Science | Where'D That Skunky Smell Come From? | Where'D That Skunky Smell Come From? | 36 | A recent study of 13 cannabis strains has shed light on science behind that skunky smell. Volatile Organic Compounds (such as terpenes) contribute to the aroma of cannabis, however a family of Volatile Sulfur Compounds that haven’t been identified in nature also play a role. VSCs were identified based on the similar compounds having been found in skunk spray, hops, and garlic, with the latter a close match to the VSCs found in cannabis which warrants further investigation into whether associated health benefits of garlic (anticarcinogenic, cardiovascular) have similar effects in cannabis. | 595 | https://www.sciencealert.com/we-finally-know-why-cannabis-smells-skunk-y-and-the-answer-could-hold-health-benefits |
| 12/22/2021 | JAG | Science | A Brief History of Cannabis Concentrates | A Brief History of Cannabis Concentrates | 40 | Concentrates intended for vaporization are said to have existed in some form since the 1940s. Confirmed intelligence documents from WWII describe a highly-concentrated THC "serum" that was used as part of an interrogation program. In his 1977 book Marijuana Chemistry: Genetics Processing and Potency, author Michael Stark details the process for making hash oil. In the following decades, processes for producing BHO and budder were introduced. Since then, the processes for producing concentrates have been hugely improved and this has led to the array of high quality products we see today. | 593 | https://www.leafly.com/news/cannabis-101/where-did-cannabis-dabs-come-from |
| 12/15/2021 | JAG | Science | Cannabis Today Versus the 70s | Cannabis Today Versus the 70s | 29 | Today's cannabis is around 60% more potent than it was in the 70s. Due to the time it took to cultivate, transport, and distribute cannabis internationally, it was much older by the time it made it to consumers. Much of the product being imported was a mix of stems, leaves, and seeds and not the feminized flower, or sinsemilla. We now know that the sinsemilla contains the most psychoactive components, but a few decades ago folks were smoking the "leftover" parts of the plant. Improved growing techniques and a growing cannabis culture led to the boom of the high quality strains we know today. | 598 | https://www.leafly.com/news/cannabis-101/that-strong-stuff-why-is-cannabis-now-so-diff |
| 12/08/2021 | JAG | Positive Effects | Rick Simpson Oil | Rick Simpson Oil | 16 | In 2003, Rick Simpson was diagnosed with basal cell carcinoma, and this led him to explore cannabis as a medicine. He read a study in which THC was found to kill cancer cells in mice. He produced a highly concentrated extract and methodically applied it to his skin. Allegedly the cancerous growths on his arms disappeared within weeks. This extract came to be known as Rick Simpson Oil and it is advertised as a cancer treatment. Simpson was transparent about his extraction method and treatment regimen, and he recommends patients start small to build up a tolerance to THC. | 576 | https://www.calypsoerie.com/2021/04/12/who-is-rick-simpson-and-why-is-his-medical-marijuana-oil-special/ |
| 12/01/2021 | JAG | Science | The Entourage Effect | The Entourage Effect | 20 | The entourage effect is a cannabis phenomenon that was coined by Dr. Raphael Mechoulam. Essentially the entourage effect describes a synergistic relationship between the various compounds in cannabis such as the cannabinoids and terpenes. When we consume cannabis, each compound has its own unique effects and benefits, and its behavior may change in the presence of other compounds. For example, CBD and CBG have been found to inhibit MRSA, so how might they be even more effective when combined with the MRSA-fighting terpene pinene? This area of study is still very new but promising. | 587 | https://www.leafly.com/news/cannabis-101/cannabis-entourage-effect-why-thc-and-cbd-only-medicines-arent-g |
| 11/24/2021 | JAG | Music | Willie Nelson Scared to Try Cannabis | Willie Nelson Scared to Try Cannabis | 36 | Willie Nelson smoked his first joint in 1954 while living in Fort Worth Texas, but he claims he was initially scared to try cannabis due to reefer madness propaganda. He credits cannabis with saving his life, as he dropped whiskey and cigarettes for joints and edibles. Throughout his years, he's had multiple run-ins with authorities but luckily none of the arrests ever led to serious jail time. Nelson even smoked a joint on the roof of the White House with Jimmy Carter's son! Today, Nelson owns his own cannabis line Willie's Reserve and he sits on the advisory board of NORML. | 582 | https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-features/willie-nelson-weed-issue-826290/ |
| 11/17/2021 | JAG | Science | The Godfather of THC | The Godfather of THC | 20 | Dr. Raphael Mechoulam is the chemist responsible for isolating THC and discovering the endocannabinoid system. Dr. Mechoulam first isolated THC around 1963, though the mechanisms of THC were believed to be non-specific. In the 1980s, Dr. Mechoulam found evidence against that, and this led to the discovery of cannabinoid receptors. He also coined the term "Entourage Effect" meaning that cannabinoids work synergistically in the body. At 91 years old, Dr. Mechoulam is currently researching endogenous cannabinoids, which he believes to be the next phase of cannabis research. | 578 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7593926/ |
| 11/10/2021 | JAG | Celebrities | The Willy Wonka of Pot | The Willy Wonka of Pot | 22 | DJ Short keeps a low profile, but he's been a huge part of the cannabis industry for over 30 years. He's most well known for his breeding of the legendary indica-dominant strain "Blueberry." Hailing from Detroit, he inherited a passion for cannabis from his great-grandmother who grew the plant for herbal purposes. In 1973 he began breeding new strains from the comfort of his own home. Any strain with "blueberry" is a clone or an ancestor of Short's Blueberry. Today DJ Short continues to make high quality, limited strains for select distributors. | 551 | https://cannabislifenetwork.com/who-is-dj-short-aka-the-willy-wonka-of-pot/ |
| 11/03/2021 | JAG | Celebrities | The Emperor of Hemp | The Emperor of Hemp | 19 | Jack Herer was a significant figure in the cannabis legalization movement. He authored the book The Emperor Wears No Clothes, which compiled years of research and personal anecdotes about cannabis, as well its uses as hemp and as a drug. The book also included a critique of US drug policy. He travelled across the country speaking to cannabis activists and organizing efforts to liberalize US cannabis policy, and he even ran for president twice! In addition to his activism work, Jack Herer's legacy lives on through the popular strain of the same name. | 555 | https://visitgreengoods.com/learn/jack-herer/ |
| 10/27/2021 | JAG | Celebrities | Has Anyone Ever Outsmoked Snoop Dogg? | Has Anyone Ever Outsmoked Snoop Dogg? | 37 | Snoop Dogg himself claims he smokes around 81 blunts a day, which is almost 30,000 blunts a year, or one blunt every 12 minutes during waking hours. But has anyone ever out smoked Snoop Dogg? The answer is yes. Willie Nelson is the only person to ever out smoke Snoop Dogg. The two were both in Amsterdam one weekend to perform at 4/20 events. Willie called up Snoop to hang out, and the two went coffeeshop hopping all over Amsterdam. Snoop says he was the one who tapped out first, and the pair subsequently visited the KFC drive through to share a bucket of fried chicken. | 575 | https://www.hotnewhiphop.com/willie-nelson-reflects-on-out-smoking-snoop-dogg-in-amsterdam-news.126445.html |
| 10/20/2021 | JAG | Celebrities | Kevin Bacon's Bad High While Filming | Kevin Bacon's Bad High While Filming | 36 | Costar Daniel Stern invited Bacon to smoke weed and go to the movies on one of their days off from filming. While sitting in the theater, stoned, watching their movie, a voice from the back of the room starts shouting for Kevin Bacon. It turns out he was needed on set that day, and production heard the two were going to see a movie so they searched every movie theater in Baltimore to locate him. Bacon said it was the worst thing that could've possibly happened, as he prefers to enjoy his cannabis in chill environments. | 524 | https://www.news.com.au/entertainment/movies/kevin-bacon-spills-on-being-high-while-shooting-a-movie/news-story/143e215dd687ed8ad6870f72960117fc |
| 10/13/2021 | LAE | Celebrities | The Devito-Schwarzenegger Cannabis Prank | The Devito-Schwarzenegger Cannabis Prank | 40 | 33 years ago on the set of Twins, while Danny Devito and Arnold Schwarzenegger were filming together, the two would eat and smoke cigars together between sets. Danny Devito snuck cannabis into Schwarzenegger's cigar one day, rendering him unable to remember his lines when filming resumed. Recently, the two were back together on set for the filming of Triplets, and Schwarzenegger decided to get revenge on Devito, presenting him with a cannabis infused cigar. "But unfortunately he still has the nose of a bloodhound, and sniffed out the special ingredient right away," said Schwarzenegger. | 592 | https://www.menshealth.com/entertainment/a37919142/arnold-schwarzenegger-danny-devito-marijuana-cigar-prank/ |
| 10/06/2021 | JAG | Science | The First Scientific Study on Hemp Use | The First Scientific Study on Hemp Use | 38 | In 1883, the UK House of Commons commissioned a report examining the effects of hemp usage in India. The commission produced a report over 3000 pages long, with testimonies from over 1200 doctors, yogis, asylum heads, smugglers, hemp dealers, and more! The report concluded that moderate use of hemp may be beneficial or medicinal in character. Hemp use produces no evil physical results, no harmful effects on the mind, and no moral injury to the user. Further, any injury due to excessive use is almost exclusively to the consumer and not to society at large. | 561 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Hemp_Drugs_Commission |
| 09/29/2021 | JAG | Positive Effects | Hemp as Biofuel! | Hemp as Biofuel! | 16 | Hemp can be used to create two different types of biofuel. Hemp biodiesel is made from hempseed oil and can be used in any Diesel engine. In fact, Henry Ford's "Soybean Car" built to run on hemp fuel! The second type of hemp biofuel is ethanol or methanol, created through the fermenting and distilling of hemp. Ultimately using biofuels is more environmentally friendly than fossil fuels, and simply growing hemp is beneficial to the environment through phytoremediation. However large infrastructure changes would need to be implemented to use hemp as biofuel on a wide scale. | 578 | https://www.hempgrower.com/article/postponed-promise-hemp-biofuel-biomass-hempseed-oil-uk-uconn-hia/ |
| 09/22/2021 | JAG | Construction and Mfg | About Henry Ford's Soybean Car | About Henry Ford's Soybean Car | 30 | In the early 1940s, Henry Ford revealed a car made almost entirely out of plastic, and only the car frame was made from steel. Though the exact formula of the plastic is unknown, it was suspected to be a combination of hemp, soybean, wheat, flax, and ramie. The body itself was 10x stronger than steel. At some point, Henry Ford took an axe to a similarly constructed plastic panel to demonstrate its durability, as an axe would slice right through steel. Another Soybean car was in production around this time, but the project was ultimately abandoned when car production was halted during WWII. | 596 | https://www.thehenryford.org/collections-and-research/digital-resources/popular-topics/soy-bean-car/ |
| 09/15/2021 | JAG | Weed Law | The First Cannabis Law in the New World | The First Cannabis Law in the New World | 39 | Established in 1607, Jamestown was a settlement in the colony of Virginia, and was the first permanent English settlement in what is now the US. In 1619, the Jamestown colony declared that all settlers were required to grow hemp, and refusal to grow hemp could result in jail time. Other states followed suit, and mandatory hemp cultivation laws were passed in Massachusetts in 1631 and Connecticut in 1632. Hemp was frequently used for barter, and some colonies even allowed farmers to pay taxes with hemp until as late as the early 1900s. | 541 | https://magazine.hempshopper.com/en/hemp-history-ce/107-1619 |
| 09/08/2021 | AML | TV and Movies | Hemp For Victory! | Hemp For Victory! | 17 | Ten years after cannabis and hemp were deemed illegal, the US faced a hemp shortage in WWII due to supply chain issues. In 1942, the government encouraged hemp cultivation and the USDA released Hemp for Victory. The video offers a “concise history of hemp that’s been largely censored from textbooks.” As hemp imports began again after the war Hemp for Victory disappeared, and the federal stance on hemp once again became negative. In 1989, Jack Herer and researcher John Birrenbach stumbled upon evidence of the film and, despite governmental denial, were finally able to tie it to the USDA. | 593 | https://ministryofhemp.com/blog/hemp-for-victory-disappear/ |
| 09/01/2021 | JAG | Outside the US | Briton Sentenced to 4 Years For Cannabis on Shoe | Briton Sentenced to 4 Years For Cannabis on Shoe | 48 | In 2008, UK resident Keith Brown was arrested while traveling through the Dubai airport when customs officers found .003 grams of cannabis on the bottom of Keith's shoe. Due to the UAE's harsh drug policy, Keith was sentenced the standard four years in jail for drug possession. Luckily his sentence was pardoned a few months later, but he was held in a jail cell for the months in between. If a traveller seems suspicious, officials can use high tech equipment to find even trace amounts of drugs. So, always make sure to wipe your shoes down when traveling internationally! | 575 | https://www.standard.co.uk/hp/front/briton-jailed-for-four-years-in-dubai-after-customs-find-cannabis-weighing-less-than-a-grain-of-sugar-under-his-shoe-7294426.html |
| 08/25/2021 | JAG | Celebrities | Richard Nixon Smuggled Cannabis Through Customs | Richard Nixon Smuggled Cannabis Through Customs | 47 | In the 1950s, Louis Armstrong was returning from Asia during an international tour. At the time, he was a US state-designated "Goodwill Ambassador" and waived through customs while departing to the US. However, once he landed in NY he was directed to the customs line. VP Nixon, who was also at the airport at the time, sees Armstrong in line and says that ambassadors don't need to go through customs and that he will gladly carry his bags for Armstrong. Little did Nixon know, Armstrong was packing three pounds of cannabis in that bag. | 538 | http://niagarafallsreporter.com/Stories/2014/SEP02/nixon.html |
| 08/18/2021 | JAG | Positive Effects | Hemp Plants in Toxic Soil | Hemp Plants in Toxic Soil | 25 | Industrial hemp is used to clean up deadly pollutants through a process called phytoremediation. This process entails planting hemp in areas with high levels of toxins in the soil to reduce the concentration of said toxins. Hemp is extremely effective in removing cadmium and cesium from soils, and the resilience of the plant makes it one of the best to use in phytoremediation. Most famously, this process of phytoremediation was used to clean up toxins around Chernobyl, when, in the 90s, thousands of hemp plants were planted in and around the site of the nuclear meltdown. | 577 | https://hightimes.com/news/how-cannabis-cleans-up-nuclear-radiation-and-toxic-soil/ |
| 08/11/2021 | JAG | Criminal Activity | The Shortest Jury Deliberation in History | The Shortest Jury Deliberation in History | 41 | In 2004, Nicholas Clive McAllister of New Zealand was on trial for the alleged cultivation of 23 cannabis plants found in his part time residence, which he denied knowledge of. The jury left for deliberation at 3:28pm, and returned just a minute later at 3:29pm. Apparently, this one-minute time frame would not even have given the jury enough time to take their seats in the deliberation room. Despite not being able to explain why he ran from the police and hid in a bush for three hours, McAllister was acquitted as the jury determined the evidence was insubstantial. | 570 | https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/shortest-jury-deliberation |
| 08/04/2021 | JAG | Celebrities | "To Weed Or Not to Weed?" - Probably Shakespeare | "To Weed Or Not to Weed?" - Probably Shakespeare | 48 | In 2015, researchers used an advanced testing technique to analyze pipe fragments recovered from Shakespeare's garden in the UK. Eight of the pipe fragments tested positive for cannabis and two tested positive for Peruvian cocaine. The head researcher, Francis Thackeray, interprets some of Shakespeares work as referencing this drug use, and particularly in Sonnet 76, which mentions an “invention in a noted weed” and an aversion to “new-found methods and compounds strange.” Thackeray interprets this as indication that Shakespeare preferred cannabis over cocaine. | 567 | https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation-now/2015/08/10/study-shakespeare-marijuana-smoker/31424275/ |
| 07/28/2021 | JAG | Outside the US | Can You Smoke 2700 Year Old Weed | Can You Smoke 2700 Year Old Weed | 32 | In 2008, nearly 2 pounds of cannabis was found in a 2,700 year old grave in the Gobi Desert. Testing has shown that the cannabis possessed potent psychoactive properties. This discovery challenged the previously held theory that ancients only grew cannabis to make hemp for clothes and other necessities. The characteristics of the cannabis recovered indicates that it came from a cultivated strain. Researchers believe there is little doubt as to why the cannabis was grown. If one were to smoke the 2700 year old cannabis, however, there would not be psychoactive effects due to decomposition. | 595 | https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna28034925#.VRAbZ47F-FU |
| 07/21/2021 | JAG | Outside the US | The Doomsday Seed Vault | The Doomsday Seed Vault | 23 | On the remote Norwegian island of Svalbard, located between mainland Norway and the North Pole, exists the Svalbard Global Seed Vault. Different countries and organizations can deposit seeds in the vault for future use in case of disaster that causes crops to go extinct. Organizations from countries all over the world have deposited over 20,000 cannabis seeds into the vault. There are more cannabis seeds in the vault than artichoke, cranberry, and pear seeds combined! The digital catalog does not indicate which strains have been saved, so hopefully they picked some good ones! | 583 | https://thesourcenv.com/cannabis-doomsday-vault/ |
| 07/14/2021 | JAG | Trivial Trivia | The First Thing Sold on the Internet | The First Thing Sold on the Internet | 36 | There was a precursor to the internet called Arpanet. It was mainly used by universities to share information and resources. Between 1971-1972, students from Stanford used the Arpanet to purchase cannabis from students at MIT. Unfortunately, this deal is not considered the first e-commerce transaction as it was illegal and no funds were exchanged digitally. However, this transaction most likely represents the first "deal" facilitated by the internet. | 454 | https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/what-was-first-thing-sold-internet-180957414/ |
| 07/07/2021 | JAG | Government | US Military Attempts to Weaponize Cannabis | US Military Attempts to Weaponize Cannabis | 42 | During the Cold War in the late 1940s, the US military became particularly interested in the "couch lock" effects of certain cannabis strains. In 1949, they synthesized a version of THC called dimethylheptylpyran or DMHP. Just 1mg of DMHP can produce sedation that lasts for up to three days. The idea was to spray DMHP from airplanes to incapacitate enemy lines. DMHP produced such strong sedation effects that it can cause huge drops in blood pressure, impaired heart function, and fainting. Other chemicals proved to be more effective and the US military abandoned this research. | 582 | https://thesourcenv.com/cannabis-cold-war-chemical-warfare/ |
| 06/30/2021 | JAG | Government | DEA Ends Monopoly on Growing Cannabis For Research | DEA Ends Monopoly on Growing Cannabis For Research | 50 | The farm in Mississippi that grows cannabis for the Compassionate IND Program is the only farm approved to grow cannabis for research purposes. It's been that way since 1968. One of the main hurdles to legalization is the lack of research proving the medicinal benefits of cannabis. This is partly due to the poor quality of cannabis being used for research. The farm is notorious for growing some of the worst cannabis in the world, which tests at around 8% THC. However, in May of 2021 the DEA announced a plan to authorize additional growers. | 545 | https://www.leafly.com/news/politics/dea-finally-ends-fed-monopoly-on-schwaggy-research-grade-cannabis |
| 06/23/2021 | JAG | Government | The Fed Sends This Man 300 Joints a Month | The Fed Sends This Man 300 Joints a Month | 41 | Between 1978 and 1992, there were 13 patients receiving monthly supplies of cannabis through the Compassionate Investigational New Drug program. Most have since passed and one dropped out because "they sent a bunch of garbage with no THC." Today, Irvin Rosenfeld is the only remaining patient in the program - every month, he receives a tin with 300 joints, apparently of questionable quality. | 393 | https://www.celebstoner.com/blogs/steve-bloom/2021/03/16/federal-cannabis-patients-elvy-musikka-irvin-rosenfeld/ |
| 06/16/2021 | JAG | Criminal Activity | End the War on Drugs! | End the War on Drugs! | 21 | The US houses 5% of the world's total population, yet 25% of the world's incarcerated population. Between 1991 and 2002, cannabis related arrests increased by over 700%. Research has shown that rates of drug use and sales across racial and ethnic lines are very similar. Yet, despite making up just 13% of the US population, Black people comprise 40% of those incarcerated for drug law violations. Black people are nearly four times as likely than their white peers to be arrested on cannabis charges. The War on Drugs has disproportionally hurt communities of color. | 567 | https://drugpolicy.org/issues/drug-war-statistics https://www.lastprisonerproject.org/criminal-injustice https://www.sentencingproject.org/issues/drug-policy/ https://www.unodc.org/documents/ungass2016/Contributions/Civil/DrugPolicyAlliance/DPA_Fact_Sheet_Drug_War_Mass_Incarceration_and_Race_June2015.pdf |
| 06/09/2021 | JAG | Animals | Will a High Lobster Notice the Water Boiling? | Will a High Lobster Notice the Water Boiling? | 45 | Charlotte Gill, a lobster shack owner in Maine, was feeling guilty about boiling lobsters alive. After eating an edible and meditating on the issue, Gill decided cannabis must be the answer. Encouraged by a New Zealand study claiming lobsters have cannabinoid receptors, Gill put lobsters in a hotbox and observed they became less active and more relaxed. Researchers at UC San Diego replicated her study and confirmed that THC was detected in the lobster tissue, indicating the THC was taken up by gill respiration. The jury is still out on whether THC helps lobsters cope with being boiled. | 592 | https://cannabitch.substack.com/p/thc-the-high-crustaceans |
| 06/02/2021 | JAG | Trivial Trivia | The Time It Rained 6000 Pounds of Cannabis | The Time It Rained 6000 Pounds of Cannabis | 42 | In 1977, two Yosemite Park employees hiked to Lower Merced Pass Lake, where they discovered an aircraft that had crashed with a full load of cannabis. Authorities were able to recover 2000 pounds of pot before delaying the mission due to weather. By then, rock-climbing hippies in the area got the word and organized their own recovery mission. Before law enforcement was able to return, the enterprising climbers nabbed all of the estimated 4000 pounds of marijuana. Some were said to have made up to $20,000 from their findings. The lake is now aptly referred to as "Dope Lake." | 580 | https://activenorcal.com/remembering-the-time-it-rained-6000-pounds-of-marijuana-on-yosemite/ |
| 05/26/2021 | JAG | Celebrities | About 80s Cannabis Activist Brownie Mary | About 80s Cannabis Activist Brownie Mary | 40 | Mary Jane Rathbun aka Brownie Mary was a cannabis rights activist who became well known for distributing cannabis infused brownies to AIDS patients while working as a volunteer at SF General Hospital. In the 80s, Brownie Mary was baking 50 dozen infused brownies each day. Rathbun was arrested three times, with each arrest bringing national and international media attention to the cannabis movement. Her arrests generated interest in studying the effects of cannabinoids on HIV-affected adults, wasting syndrome, etc. | 519 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brownie_Mary |
| 05/19/2021 | JAG | Trivial Trivia | Feral Cannabis, Aka the Resilient "Ditch Weed" | Feral Cannabis, Aka the Resilient "Ditch Weed" | 46 | Feral cannabis or “ditch weed” is wildly growing cannabis that is mainly a result of industrial hemp cultivation in the 20th century around the time of WW2. Feral cannabis is defined as having no evidence of planting, fertilizing, or tending and is found primarily in the Midwest. It is a very resilient plant with widely dispersed seeds that lie dormant for 7-10 years before sprouting. Unsurprisingly, this did not stop the DEA from trying to eradicate feral cannabis as part of their 1979 program to eradicate all cannabis. Efforts to eradicate feral cannabis have been largely abandoned. | 591 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feral_cannabis |
| 05/12/2021 | JAG | Science | Hacking Beer Yeast to Brew Cannabis | Hacking Beer Yeast to Brew Cannabis | 35 | Researchers have figured out how to turn a sugar in brewer's yeast called galactose into THC and CBD. The hope is that this fermentation process will enable manufacturers to produce THC and CBD more cheaply and efficiently than conventional plant-based cultivation. | 265 | https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-019-00714-9 |
| 05/05/2021 | AML | Government | DARE Was a Failure | DARE Was a Failure | 18 | Studies have consistently shown that DARE (Drug Abuse Resistance Education) is ineffective in reducing the use of alcohol and drugs and sometimes even counterproductive -- worse than doing nothing. That's the conclusion of the US General Accounting Office, the US Surgeon General, the National Academy of Sciences, and the US Department of Education, among many others. | 369 | https://www.alcoholfacts.org/DARE.html |
| 04/28/2021 | LAE | Government | The Case of the Missing Petition Signatures | The Case of the Missing Petition Signatures | 43 | Colorado first tried to legalize medical marijuana with Amendment 19 in 1998. Secretary of State Vikki Buckley claimed that of the 120,000 signatures submitted, an insufficient number were determined to be valid. The problem was that 130,000 signatures were submitted. After Buckley died in July 1999, a box with petition signatures was found under her desk, sparking rumors that she had purposely "lost" them. The signatures were recounted and a sufficient number validated, so Amendment 20 was put on the ballot in 2000. | 522 | https://yellowscene.com/2012/02/17/marijuana-advocates-are-no-stranger-to-invalid-signatures-on-petitions/ |
| 04/21/2021 | LAE | Legal Matters | First Person Arrested Under Marijuana Tax Act | First Person Arrested Under Marijuana Tax Act | 45 | On the day the Marijuana Tax Stamp Act was enacted - October 2, 1937 - the FBI and Denver police raided the Lexington Hotel and arrested Samuel Caldwell, 58, an unemployed laborer and Moses Baca, 26. On October 5, Caldwell went into the history books as the first marijuana seller convicted under US federal law. His customer, Baca, was found guilty of possession. | 364 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_R._Caldwell |
| 04/14/2021 | AML | Positive Effects | Black Pepper Counteracts THC | Black Pepper Counteracts THC | 28 | People who benefit from the medicinal effects of THC sometimes experience some undesirable side effects, anxiety chief among them. According to Owen Smith of the Victoria Cannabis Buyers Club, a few sniffs of the black pepper provides almost immediate relief from such anxiety. Others have reported that after chewing on peppercorns they felt relief within an hour. | 365 | https://cannabisdigest.ca/black-pepper-relieves-cannabis-anxiety/ |
| 04/07/2021 | LAE | Government | Virginia Was the First State to Legalize Marijuana | Virginia Was the First State to Legalize Marijuana | 50 | Virginia, not California, was the first state to legalize medical marijuana when it passed a law in 1979 allowing doctors to prescribe marijuana to treat glaucoma and to help cancer patients cope with the side effects of chemotherapy. It was a small part of a sweeping overhaul of the state's drug laws. For years, it sat on the books virtually unnoticed by anyone in an official capacity, from the the state Board of Medicine to the attorney general. | 451 | https://www.baltimoresun.com/news/bs-xpm-1997-02-02-1997033217-story.html |
| 03/31/2021 | AML | Trivial Trivia | US Cannabis Sales Higher than Oreos Sales | US Cannabis Sales Higher than Oreos Sales | 41 | Sales of legal recreational and medical cannabis in the United States in 2017 was estimated at $5.8-$6.6 billion, roughly 8.5 times the sales of Oreos cookies. Sales of legal cannabis could overtake those of firearms and ammunition, an industry with a huge amount of influence on Capitol Hill. | 293 | https://mjbizdaily.com/chart-putting-the-55-billion-us-retail-cannabis-market-in-perspective/ |
| 03/24/2021 | LAE | Outside the US | The French Passed the First Anti-Marijuana Law | The French Passed the First Anti-Marijuana Law | 46 | The French passed the first anti-marijuana law in 1800. But it wasn't in France, it was in French-occupied Egypt. And it wasn't done by Napoleon Bonaparte, it was Jacques-François “Abdallah” Menou, the General in Chief at the time. Menou ordered the ban on the production, distribution and consumption of hashish in response to reports that his troops were frequently getting intoxicated and mistreating the Egyptians. | 418 | https://pointshistory.com/2016/08/09/the-real-history-of-frances-first-anti-drug-law/ |
| 03/17/2021 | AML | Outside the US | British Queens Love Marijuana | British Queens Love Marijuana | 29 | British royalty has some history with marijuana. Queen Elizabeth II was the reigning monarch when Canada legalized cannabis. Queen Victoria, known for the prudish Victorian era, may have been given cannabis as a method of relieving her menstrual cramps. Princess Margaret, the royal wild child with a partying lifestyle, reportedly smoked weed often. In 2002, it was revealed Prince Harry used marijuana while underage. | 419 | https://thefreshtoast.com/cannabis/elizabeth-ii-is-the-new-queen-of-cannabis-thanks-to-canada-legalization/ |
| 03/10/2021 | LAE | Trivial Trivia | The "Hemp Paper" Hoax | The "Hemp Paper" Hoax | 21 | Contrary to urban legend, neither the Constitution nor the Declaration of Independence was written on hemp paper. Though some working drafts may have been done on hemp paper, the official documents used parchment. | 213 | https://constitutioncenter.org/blog/for-national-trivia-day-10-founding-father-tidbits |
| 03/03/2021 | LAE | Trivial Trivia | "Marijuana" Was a Reference to the Virgin Mary | "Marijuana" Was a Reference to the Virgin Mary | 46 | The term "marijuana" came about as a reference to the Virgin Mary. When Europeans first arrived in Mexico, they ordered the indigenous residents to convert to Christianity and stop growing their own psychoactive drugs (morning glory, peyote, and psilocybin). Instead, they were told to grow hemp for rope. So whenever they wanted to hide the fact they were growing something other than hemp, they put some version of "mary" in the name to please the Christianity-pushing Spanish. When they discovered that some hemp could have psychoactive properties, the plant became known as "marihuana." | 590 | https://www.theverge.com/2018/4/19/17253446/marijuana-cannabis-drugs-racist-language-history |
| 02/24/2021 | JAD | Legal Matters | I Was Turned Into a Bat | I Was Turned Into a Bat | 23 | A pharmacologist once claimed, "After two puffs from a marijuana cigarette, I was turned into a bat." The pharmacalogist was Dr. James Munch, who would later become the Federal Bureau of Narcotics' special advisor. Despite being only one of 30 medical professionals to claim marijuana was a dangerous drug, Munch's statement was used as evidence in the Marihuana Tax Act of 1937. This act changed the course of cannabis in the US and the world by claiming that marijuana made people mentally unstable and violent. The tax act, sparked by Munch's unfounded claim, continues to impact law today. | 593 | https://candidchronicle.com/he-made-prohibition-his-career/ |
| 02/17/2021 | LAE | Legal Matters | Marijuana Has Been Legal in Alaska Since 1975 | Marijuana Has Been Legal in Alaska Since 1975 | 45 | On May 27, 1975, the Alaska Supreme Court held that the Alaska Constitution's right to privacy protects an adult's ability to possess and use a small amount of marijuana (up to 4 ounces) in the home for personal use. The Alaska Supreme Court thereby became the first and only court to announce a constitutional privacy right that protects some level of marijuana possession and use. | 382 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ravin_v._State |
| 02/10/2021 | AML | Science | Terpenes Do Not Have Any Psychoactive Effects | Terpenes Do Not Have Any Psychoactive Effects | 45 | Terpenes are organic compounds naturally produced by plants that produce distinct aromas and have been tied to certain benefits such as anti-inflammatory, appetite suppressant, anti-seizure, and more. The specific aroma and benefit depends on strain genetics and cultivation methods. Contrary to popular belief, the terpenes in the cannabis plant are not responsible for any psychoactive effects. Over 120 terpenes have been identified to date. | 444 | https://www.encore-labs.com/terpene-identification |
| 02/03/2021 | LAE | Trivial Trivia | Ritual Cannabis Burning From 5000 Years Ago | Ritual Cannabis Burning From 5000 Years Ago | 43 | The earliest evidence of ritual cannabis burning is from 5000 years ago, but testing has determined the cannabis used in those early rituals had low levels of THC. In contrast, the cannabis burned 2500 years ago in the Pamir Mountains of far western China contained high levels of THC. Gas chromatography and mass spectrometry of the chemical compounds left behind make this the earliest solid evidence of cannabis use for psychoactive purposes. | 445 | https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2019/06/oldest-evidence-marijuana-use-discovered-2500-year-old-cemetery-peaks-western-china |
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